作者档案: 薛冬青
·试题新荐· 1.This is ____ song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it_____ beautiful one?[滨州市] A. the;
a C. a;
a 2.In the United States, Fathers Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June. [徐州市] A. the;
不填 C. 不填;
the 3.—An earthquake hit Indonesia(印尼) yesterday. —_____ terrible news! [泰州市] A. How a B. What
a 4.—Where’s _____ key to my bike, Jim? —Its in your bag.[温州市] A.
a 5.My brother studies in _____ university. _____ university is very far from here.[孝感市] A. an;
The 6._____ exciting news! We will have _____ long holiday after the exam.[连云港市] A. What an;
a C. How an;
the 7.This is ____ ancient legend. Have you ever heard of it?[漳州市] A.
a 8.Sue wants to take _____ this summer vacation, but she isn’t sure where to go.[辽宁省课改区] A. a
shower C.
money 9.Could you tell me _____ answer to this problem? I cant work it out myself.[南通市] A.
a 10._____ history of this special Pacific island brought ____ unusual feeling to me. [潍坊市] A. The;
a C. The;
an 11.The coach wished _____ athletes from his football team could go to _____ university to have a further study. [包头市] A. an;
an C. the;
a 12.People like to see films on ____ TV instead of going to _____ cinema.[汕头市] A. the;
the 13.In his free time he often plays _____ piano and _____ football.[遵义市] A. an;
an 14.—Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? —Yes, I’ve had _____ wonderful time.[杭州市] A. 不填 15.Jenny wants to get _____ job. She’s tired of working here.[南昌市] A.
a 16.—Ellen, you look so happy. —Well, I’ve got _____ A in my history test. [长春市] A.
a 17.—Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours? —_____ small one.[福州市课改区] A.
/ 18.Millie has ____ e-dog and its name is Hobo. [南京市] A.
a 19.—Do you know _____ lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university.[天津市] A.
the 20.There is _____ apple tree in my garden. Its over 10 years old.[河北省课改区] A.
the ·答案短评· 1.
A。空一the用于特指;空二表示一类物。2.
A。空一the用于序数词前;月份前通常用零冠词,故空二不填。3.D。将冠词置于感叹句中测试,由于news为不可数名词,故用零冠词。4.C。表示特指。5.B。空一后u是元音字母,但其开头音标为/j/,非元音音标,故用a;空二指上文提到的事(物),要用定冠词the。6.B。空一和3小题同理;空二a用于可数名词单数前。7.B。元音音标前用an。8.B。take
a
trip为固定短语,但并不表明trip是可数名词。再如have
a rest等。9.C。和4题同理。10.C。11.C。12.B。on TV和go
to the
cinema常固定使用。前者用零冠词,而后者常用定冠词the。13.B。play后的乐器名称前习惯用定冠词the,而体育器材前则不用。14.B。time意为“时间、时光”时为不可数名词,但前面有形容词修饰时可用不定冠词。15.D。由后句得知Jenny想得到另一份工作,故此处为零冠词。16.B。元音音标前用an。17.D。特指双方都知道的事物。18.B。和16小题同理。19.A。特指穿蓝色衣服的女士。20.C。表示数量“一”。 纵观2008年中考试题,冠词的呈现情况如下: ●在抽查的40套试题中,冠词作为专项考查的有20多套,约占总数的65%。 ●用法考查为冠词的基本功能。主要为the用于“特指、乐器前、固定用法、习惯用语”及零冠词。an和a用于表示一类人或一类物前。 ●考题中贯穿了e-dog等时尚词汇(如南京市等)及时事内容(如泰州市等)。 ·备教建议· 根据冠词在2008年中考试题中的考查情况,建议老师们在备战2009年中考过程中,在侧重教授冠词基本用法的情况下,请注意下列几个问题: ●an用于元音音标前;a用于辅音音标前。 ●不可数名词前通常不用冠词(如泰州市,连云港市);但有些不可数名词前如果有形容词修饰时则可用不定冠词an和a(如杭州市等)。 ●the用于序数词前(如徐州市),但是如果序数词前用了名词所有格、形容词性物主代词修饰时则用零冠词。 ●play后所跟乐器名词前须加定冠词the,而后跟体育器材的名词前则用零冠词(如遵义市)。 ●the在元音音标前读/I/,而在辅音音标前读//。 ●教学内容要和时代发展同步,注意时尚词汇的收集和积累,以提高学生的学习兴趣。 ●要将当时的时政形势融入到教学内容中去,用学生看得见、摸得着的具体事例(物)进行英语学习,效果会更好。 |
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