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语法填空练习分享

 昵称2040955 2015-08-16

语法填空练习分享


语法填空训练(二十)

People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage __31__(call) aphasics(失语症患者). Such patients __32__ are mentioned here can be extremely good at something else. From the changing expressions on speakers faces and the tones of their voices, they can tell lies __33__ truths.

    Doctors studying the human brain have even compared this power to _34_ of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs __35_(hide) in the baggage.Recently, scientists carried out tests to see whether all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal while _36_ were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches -- in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words, but the aphasics were not.

      Dr. Oliver Sacks mentioned a particular case in _37_ hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president _38_(give) a speech on TV. Since the president had been an actor _39_(early), making a good speech was no problem for him.

   But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didn’t seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of __40__ he was saying.

Keys:

31. are called        32. as    

33. from             34. that  

35. hidden          36. others     

37. a               38. giving   

39. earlier          40. what

语法填空训练(十九)

One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw   31   elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.?As I looked   32  (close) at this girl, I founf that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck and upper body,   33  (dress) in a little white skirt.?As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back   34   the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,   35   smile just melted me   36   almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of   37   life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and   38  (bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and   39   (warm). I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught   40  .

Keys:

31an             32closer/closely

33dressed         34 at  

35whose          36and

37what           38brought

39warmth         40me

语法填空训练(十八)

When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree __31__ they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person __32_ the way they occupied the space around them.?However, __33__ second person thought that this was __34__ a question of civilized behavior than good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story about an American who __35 _ (invite) to an Arab meal in one of the countries of the Middle East.

The American hadn’t been told much about the kind of food he might expect. __36__ he had known about Arab food, he might have behaved better. Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much like a napkin. __37__ (pick) it up, he put it into his collar, so that it fell across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been watching, said nothing, __38__ immediately copied the __39__ (act) of his guest. And that, said __40__ second person, was a fine example of good manners.

Keys:

31. what                     32. by

33. a                        34. more

35. had been invited            36. If

37. Picking                   38. but

39. action                     40. this

Keys:

31. what  宾语从句缺宾语。

32. by 搭配:tell by(根据……判断)

33. a  表示“另一个”,并不强调顺序,用不定冠词。

34. more  由后面的than可知,要用比较级。

35. had been invited  who引导的定语从句中还没有谓语,invite在句中作谓语;又因与told相比,是过去的过去,用过去完成时;invite后没有宾语,应用被动语态。

36. If  引导虚拟条件句。

37. Picking  hepick是主动关系,用现在分词的主动形式作状语。

38. but  前后是转折的语气。

39. action 在冠词后一定是名词,因为冠词的语境是“冠词+(形容词)+名词”。

40. this  特指刚刚提到的“这个人”。

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