|
船舶常用名词
|
|
主尺度
|
Principal
dimension
|
|
船籍港
|
port of registry
|
|
总长
|
Length over all
|
港口,左舷
|
port
|
|
垂线间长
|
Length between
perpendicular
|
船坞,码头
|
dock
|
|
型宽
|
Breadth moulded
|
挖泥船
|
dredge, dredger
|
|
型深
|
Depth to maindeck
|
驳船
|
Barge,lighter
|
|
设计满载水线
|
draft
|
水翼船
|
hydrofoil
|
|
全船肋距
|
Frame spacing
|
双体船
|
catamarans
|
|
梁拱
|
camber
|
货船
|
cargo
freighter
|
|
主机型号
|
Engine type
|
潜水艇
|
submarine
|
|
主机额定功率/转速
|
Engine power/v.
velocity
|
渡船,渡轮
|
ferry,
ferryboat
|
|
舵机舱
|
Steering room
|
客船
|
passenger
boat
|
|
艉尖舱
|
After peak tank
|
油轮
|
tanker
|
|
集控箱
|
Control room
|
救生艇
|
lifeboat
|
|
污油舱
|
Oil sludge tank.
|
气垫船
|
hovercraft
|
|
滑油舱
|
Lub oil T.K.
|
压舱物
|
ballast
|
|
燃油舱
|
Heavy oil T.K.
|
客舱
|
berth, cabin,
stateroom
|
|
货油舱
|
Cargo oil T.K.
|
船腹,船底污水
|
bilge
|
|
压载舱
|
Ballast water
|
舷墙
|
bulwark
|
|
隔离空舱
|
Insulate room
|
上甲板
|
upper deck
|
|
应急消防泵舱
|
Emergency fire
room
|
内龙骨
|
keelson
|
|
艏
|
bow
|
龙骨
|
keel
|
|
艏压载舱
|
Bow ballast water
|
船尾
|
stern
|
|
锚
|
anchor
|
船桥
|
bridge
|
|
艏尖舱
|
forepeak
|
舷窗
|
bull's eye,
porthole
|
|
艉楼甲板
|
Poop deck
|
起锚机
|
capstan
|
|
艇甲板
|
Boat deck
|
球鼻艏
|
Bulbous bow
|
|
驾驶甲板
|
NAV. deck
|
肋骨
|
Frame, rib
|
|
罗经甲板
|
Compass deck
|
舱口,升降口
|
hatchway
|
|
艏楼甲板
|
Forecastle deck
|
锚链孔
|
hawsehole,
hawse
|
|
驾驶室
|
Wheel house
|
舵
|
helm
|
|
艉柱
|
sternpost
|
舵杆
|
tiller
|
|
船舶经纪人
|
ship broker
|
船身
|
hull
|
|
吨位
|
tonnage
|
信号灯
|
lantern
|
|
左舷
|
larboard
|
船中部
|
midship
|
|
右舷
|
starboard
|
桨架
|
oarlock, rowlock
|
|
侧倾
|
list
|
最下层甲板
|
orlop
|
|
桨
|
oar
|
船尾
|
poop, stern
|
|
海里
|
mile
|
肋骨
|
rib
|
|
下水
|
launch,
launching
|
航海日志
|
logbook
|
|
舷
|
Port,
shipboard
|
推进器,螺旋桨
|
screw,
propeller
|
|
货舱
|
hold
|
小舱口
|
scuttle
|
|
吊车,提物机
|
windlass,
winch
|
储藏室
|
storeroom
|
|
水线,吃水线
|
waterline
|
船舷上缘
|
gunwale,
gunnel
|
|
肋板
|
FLPL(floor plate)
|
纵骨
|
Longitudinal(long)
|
|
