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我们知道make sure (that) 所后接的从句通常使用一般现在时，当然也可以看到其他类型的时态使用的具体实例。 （这里除考虑make sure的现在时态之外，也罗列出made sure (that)之后的时态） 下面是笔者查知的make sure (that)后面可以后接以下的时态： 第1种形式：一般现在时 第2种形式：现在完成时 第3种形式：现在进行时 第4种形式：一般将来时 第5种形式：过去将来时（made sure (that) 时态） 第6种形式：一般过去时 第1种形式：一般现在时（这是最常见的，也是目前中高考考试的一个“标准”） 《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第五版第2559页sure词条2： First, make sure the printer has enough paper in it. 首先，确保打印机里有足够的纸张。 《牛津英语搭配词典》第1544页sure词条：make sure确保： Make sure no one finds out about this. 要确保没人发现此事。 《现代英语用法词典》（修订版）第898页make sure [certain]词条： make sure跟从句，表示“确定”，“一定要做到”，“使有把握”： Make sure the students understand the sentences. 《文馨当代英汉词典》第1812页sure词条make sure： make sure (1): 确定；查明；事先安排好： You had better make sure which is your carriage. 你最好弄清楚你在哪一个车厢。 《现代英语用法词典》（修订版）第1553页sure词条 make sure确保，设法保证：跟从句： I will make sure that the letter leaves tonight. Please make sure that the house is properly locked. Father makes sure that all the lights are off before he goes to bed. 《柯林斯COBUILD英汉双解词典》第1974页sure词条1 词条7.2 make sure务必（做成某事）；确保（某事得以完成） Ask for a receipt and make sure that you get it. 向他们要一张收据，一定要把收据拿到手。 We try and make sure that they see each other’s work. 我们一定要保证让他们看到彼此所做的工作。 《英语词语用法详解词典》第896页sure词条14. make sure后的that从句习惯上用一般现在时来表示将来时间。例如： Please make sure that the house is properly locked. 请一定把房子锁好。 Make sure (that) they do not escape. 当心不要让他们逃跑了。 I can make sure that she is taken good care of. 我可以保证使她得到很好的照顾。 I think he’s coming today but I’ll telephone to make sure that he is. 我想他今天是会来的，但我要打电话去确认一下。 第2种形式：现在完成时 《现代英语用法词典》（修订版）第1553页sure词条 make sure确保，设法保证：（1）跟从句： Make sure that you haven’t forgotten to pack everything you’re likely to need. Have you made sure that the train has not already left? 第3种形式：现在进行时 《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第五版第1328页into词条5： Make sure you’re speaking directly into the microphone. 说话时一定要对准话筒。 《现代英语用法词典》（修订版）第1553页sure词条make sure确保，设法保证： He looked behind him to make sure he was not being followed. 2014年高考英语，浙江卷阅读理解“六选五”第4自然段63空（段落）： ________ Return anything that you borrow from a neighbor, such as tools, in good repair and as soon as you’re finished with them. Replace anything that belongs to your neighbor that you, your children, or your pets break or soil. Make sure that your car is not blocking their doorway. Such random acts of consideration will have your neighbors talking—and the talk will be good. 第4种形式：一般将来时（高考英语真题多次使用这种时态） 《牛津英语搭配词典》第1544页sure词条：make sb sure使某人确信： What makes you so sure she’ll come back to you? 你为什么如此确信她会回到你身边？ 《英语词语用法详解词典》第896页sure词条14. make sure后的that从句习惯上用一般现在时来表示将来时间。 注：一般来说，make sure后的that从句中习惯上用一般时代替将来时，但这并不绝对，有时也可以用将来时。例如： Please make sure that there will be enough light and heat. 请确保有足够的灯光和暖气。 第5种形式：过去将来时 ——这里特别提出made sure (that) 主语 would do sth make sure的过去时态made sure (that)，通常指错误地——确信。 《英语搭配大辞典》第1700页sure词条sure that从句： They made sure that they wouldn’t miss what they regarded as the highlights of their trip. 《文馨当代英汉词典》第1812页sure词条make sure (2) 确信： I made sure she would consent, and she didn’t. 我本来确信她会答应，而她却没有答应。 《牛津英语搭配词典》第1544页sure词条：make sb sure使某人确信： To make doubly sure they would not be disturbed she turned the key in the lock. 她用钥匙开门，以进一步确保不会打扰他们。 《最新高级英汉词典》（修订版大字本）第1181页sure词条make sure 2）确信： I made sure he would be there. 我确信他会来这里。 I made sure it would rain, but it didn’t. 我还以为天要下雨，结果却没下。 张伯然《新时代英汉大词典》第2367页sure词条 make sure 2 [用过去时态]（常指错误地）确信： I made sure he would help me, but I was disappointed. 我满以为他会帮我忙的，但我失望了。 《英语词语用法详解词典》第896页sure词条14. make sure后的that从句习惯上用一般现在时来表示将来时间。 注：一般来说，make sure后的that从句中习惯上用一般时代替将来时，但这并不绝对，有时也可以用将来时。例如： I made sure he would be here. 我确信他会来这里。 I made sure that I would get the job, but it was given to someone else. 我曾经确信我会得到那份工作，可是它却给了别人。 第6种形式：一般过去时 《朗文当代英语大辞典》第1773页sure词条6 make sure of something that: a: to find out if something is certainly true查明，弄确实 I think I locked the door, but I’ll just go back and make sure (of it/ that I did). 我想我是锁了门，但我还是回去查看一下吧。 （例证不多，但非常可信） 2016年9月28日记（谢谢关注，共同进步）
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