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外研版 英语 选修6重点短语

 我的一天5495 2017-02-26

Module1 

1. be serious about  认真对待  
be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑  
be cautious about 对…小心
2. lack(v) sth  =be laching in a lack(n) of sth
3. in advance  提前
4. think of   想起    think highly of sb 高度评价
5. look away from  把目光从…移开  look forward to doing
6. A is good, in addition, B is good.  
= In addition to A, B is good.
7. apply for 申请      apply…to … 把…应用于…
8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb  帮某人一个忙      
in favour of 支持/赞同
9. a reply to… 对…的回复
reply to sb.=answer sb.回复
11. be absent from  缺席
12. as a consequence  因此/结果
13. apologize to sb for sth/doing 因…道歉
 = make an apology to sb for sth/doing
14. be aware of…    知道…
15.take the lead  带头/领先    
lead to 导致       lead-led-led
16.show off  炫耀
17. go through  经历/经受(困难等)
18. they have sth in common  他们有一些共同点
19.leave out 删去/省去
20. cheer sb up 使某人振作


Module 2
  
1. play an important part in       在…中起重要作用
2. hesitate to do sth     犹豫做…
hesitate about/ over sth 对于做…犹豫  
without hesitation    毫不迟疑
3. in the direction of  朝…方向    
under the direction of sb在某人的指导下
4. put down 放下,写下;镇压  
put up  张贴    
put aside保留;
put away收好  
put off推迟,推延
5. I doubt if/ whether  怀疑是否…    
there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问 

6. hold out伸出, 维持,坚持    
hold back阻挡     

hold on (电话)等一会,别挂断  
hold up  举起
7 long for sth  渴望得到某物      
9. turn away 走开    turn to sb 向某人求助  
11. keep/ have one’s eye on  注视,盯着看      
keep an eye on  留意
12. fix on注视,凝视
13. cast about 搜索/寻找
14. be laden with  充溢着(某种味道)
15. look around for 四处寻找
16. marry sb  娶/嫁某人   get married to sb  和某人结婚(表动作) be married to sb  和某人已婚(表状态)
17. appeal to sb 吸引某人      appeal to sb to do sth /for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事
18.be associated with 与…有联系
19. be restricted to… 限于
20.  in possession of sth   拥有…
 in the possession of sb   为某人所有
21. ahead of… 在…前面        ahead of time 提前
22. ought to do 应该做 

24. catch a glimpse of 瞥见
25. by hand用手, 用手工
26. set out出发  
set up 建立  
 set off for 出发去…    
27. sth be invisible to sb   某物某人来说是看不见的 


Module 3 


1. get close to 靠近    
chat with sb  与…聊天
2. burst out doing=burst into sth.
突然发生,突然…起来
eg. burst out crying= burst into tears     突然哭起来
burst out laughing= burst into laughter    突然笑起来
burst out singing= burst into song        突然唱起来
3. knock over 撞死/撞伤   knock at/ down/ into  
4. lose interest in   对……失去兴趣      
have an interest in对……有兴趣
6. turn round = turn around 转身  
turn to sb求助于    turn out结果是,证明是
7. a large/small amount of UN is…    大/小量的…. 

   large/small amounts of UN are…

8. raise money 筹钱    
raise筹措;抚养,种植;提高
9. count...as  把……当作    
count on  指望,依靠
10. on the phone 在通电话
11. quarrel with sb over/ about sth 与某人争吵某事 

12. make up    和好,和解,编造,虚构,组成
13. regret doing sth  后悔做了某事      
regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事
14. keep/stay in touch with   与…….保持联系    
be in touch with  与…….有联系
be out of touch with   与…….失去/无联系
get in touch with  与……取得联系  
lose touch with   与……失去联系
15. Don't mention it.  (别人道谢时回答)不客气 

16. be ashamed of   对……感到惭愧
17. be on good terms with sb  与某人关系很好          

in terms of  按照…..,依据……
19. be blessed with    享有……的福气
20. in return  作为报答,作为交换   for
21. be allergic to  对…过敏                
22. be nostalgic for 对…很怀念
24. all at once  忽然/突然     at once 立刻/马上
25. belong to … 属于 


 Module 4

 

1. be true of/ for  与…情况相同
2. give life to赋予生命
give one’s life to为....献出生命
lose one’s life  死  
live a happy  life  过着......的生活
3. be the same with  --------        
It’s the same with... = So it is with...  
与......情况相同(表示前面的情况也适合后者,尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况)
4. combine...with...  使......与......结合
5. share feelings and ideas with sb 与…分享感受和想法
6. make contact with  与...... 保持往来    
be / stay in contact with    与......保持联系
make / lose contact with  与......取得/失去联系
7. an ambition to do = an ambition of doing 做…的雄心
achieve one’s ambition    实现某人的夙愿
8. with / in regard to  关于{用于点题}    
regard...as...  将......看作......
regardless of   不管,不顾
10. all of a sudden = suddenly   突然地
11. in relief  轻松地  
to one’s relief  使某人欣慰的是
12. draw upon / on   利用,凭借,依赖
13. present sb. with sth = present sth. to sb 向…颁发 .      
at present  目前 

15. on the one hand…, on the other hand…  
一方面…, 另一方面……
16. be connected to/with   与…有关联
17. Oh, come on 得了吧,算了吧      
I can’t stand sth  我无法忍受某事
18.  in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时
19. “一??就 ?? ” 的表达
 ①the moment/minute/second/instant that …  
 ②no sooner had I done… than I did.... 

=hardly/scarcely had I done… when. I did....
 ③immediately/instantly/directly 句子
 ④on doing
20. take sth seriously      重视,认真对待


 Module 5


 1. be terrified of sth/doing  害怕. . .      
be terrified by/at  因…而吓了一跳
3. be disgusted at/by 对…感到恶心  
4.in disgust 反感地
5. burn out  (火)燃尽;使筋疲力尽  
burn down 烧毁
burn sth.to the ground  把. .. 烧成平地       

6. breathe (v)    breath (n)    
out of breath 气喘吁吁  
take a deep breath 做深呼吸
7. contrast with对照  
in contrast to/with  与. . .对比
8. throw oneself on. . .  扑倒在. . .上
9. for fear of/that  以免,唯恐  
fear to do  害怕做. . .
10. be identical in   在. . .方面是相同的    
be identical to   与. . .一模一样
11. be beneficial to sb对…有益
benefit  from   受益于
12. by mistake 错误地
13. cure sb of 疾病     治愈某人的(病等)      
a cure for  ...的疗法
14. treat … as… 把…当成…对待
15. a sequence of  一系列的
16. can’t resist doing sth   抵制不住做某事
17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon      依靠,依赖
18. as follows  如下        
as if 好像
19. knock out 摧毁
20. get out of control 摆脱控制
21. as far as we know 据我们所知
22. break down  分解;出故障,(健康等)垮掉    
break away from 逃脱,逃离
break in  插话,非法闯入  
break into破门而入;
break out(战争,火灾)突然爆发

24. on the contrary  相反地  
in other words 换句话说 


Module 6

 

1. abandon doing  放弃做… 

2.abandon oneself to sth  沉溺于某事
3. make a breakthrough  取得重大突破  

4. be occupied with sth  
5.be occupied (in) doing  忙于做
6. pick up 捡起;学会;接收信号;救起,接送
7. drop 扔下,滴  

  drop in on sb/ at sp.    顺便拜访某人/某地
8. make sacrifices for… 为…做出牺牲 

9. to one’s astonishment/ surprise 令某人惊讶的是
10. be in a mess 处于混乱   

   make a mess of… 把…弄得一塌糊涂 

11. it’s worth doing    

 it’s worthy of doing   

 it’s worthwhile to do  

值得做某事 

12. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做  

   discourage sb from doing 劝阻某人不要做
13. despite …= in spite of… 尽管 sth. 

14. condemn sb.for sth   因某事而谴责某人
15. draw one’s attention   引起某人的注意 

draw /attract/catch one’s attention to sth. 引起…的注意  
pay attention to sth.   注意,留心 

16. in shape    在形状上, 处于良好状态    
in the shape of…  呈…的形状 

17. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.    应该做
18. be situated/ located in/on / at    位于, 坐落在
19. be involved in  被卷入, 陷入
20. drink to sb./ sth.   为……干杯 

21. be willing to do   愿意/欣然做某事  

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