中小学英语作文的 60 个必备句型 中小学英语学习,语法、词汇和短语都很重要,但有一项很容易被大家忽视, 那就是句型的学习。掌握一些核心、常用句型,对于英语学习和考试可以起到 事半功倍的效果,尤其是写作文的时候,就不会发愁句子该怎么写了! 今天颜老师特别整理英语学习的 60 个必备句型,及对应例句,供学习参考。 注:需要打印复习的,可联系颜老师微信:teachyan 领取电子版 句型 1: There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 (例如)eg: There''s a book on the desk. 桌上有本书。 句型 2: What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ? eg: What''s wrong with you? 你怎么了? 句型 3: How do you like...? eg: How do you like Nanjing? 你觉得南京怎么样? 句型 4: What do you like about...? eg: What do you like about Nanjing? 你喜欢南京什么?
句型 5: had better(not)+动词原形 eg: You''d better have a rest. 你最好休息一下。
句型 6: 1.How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; eg: How beautiful the girl is ! 这个姑娘真漂亮! 2.What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! What an interesting book it is! 多有趣的一本书呀!
句型 7: Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth. eg: Thank you for helping me. 感谢你帮我。 句型 8: So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 eg: He is a doctor. So am I. 他是一个医生,我也是。 句型 9: ... not ... until ... eg: He didn''t do his homework until his mother came back. 直到他的父母回来他才写作业。 句型10: 比较级+and+比较级 eg: It rained harder and harder. 雨越下越大。
句型 11: the +比较级,the +比较级 eg: The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make. 越仔细,越少犯错。 句型12: 1、... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; eg: Noting is as important as passion. 没有什么跟激情一样重要。 2、not as/so+adj/adv. +as... eg: Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。 句型 13: more/ less +adj.+than... eg: I think art is more interesting than music. 我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。 句型 14: stopsb/sth from doing sth. eg: The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。 句型 15: both ... and ... eg: Both you and I are doctors. 我和你都是医生。
句型 16: either ... or... eg: Either you or he is right . 不是你对就是他对。 句型 17: neither ... nor ... eg: Neither he nor I am a doctor. 我和他都不是医生。
句型 18: ... as soon as ... eg: As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。 句型 19: ... so+adj. / adv.+that ... eg: I was so tired that I didn''t want to have a supper. 我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。
句型 20: Though...+主句 eg: Though he is rich, his life is not happy. 他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。 (马上点标题下“小升初”关注可获取更多教育经验、方法、学习资料,每天更新哟!) 句型 21: be going to do sth eg: I am going to do my homework after go home. 我回家将要做作业。 句型 22: be different from eg: The weather in winter is different from that in spring. 冬天的天气和春天不一样。 句型 23: Welcome(back) to... eg: Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校! 句型 24: have fun doing eg: You will have fun reading about the world we live in. 你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。 句型 25: ... because ... / ...,so ... eg: I don''t buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买因为太贵了。 句型 26: Why don’t you do... = Why not do... eg: Why don''t you want to swim? 你为什么不想学游泳? 句型 27: make it eg: No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day. 无论多难,总有一天我会成功的。 句型 28: have nothing to do eg: I don''t care for the man who I have noting to do with. 我不关心那个与我无关的人。 句型 29: 1、be sure that... ; eg: I think so, but I''m not sure. 我想是这样,但我不敢确定。 2、be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth. eg: I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。 句型 30: between ... and ... eg: There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。 句型 31: keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv eg: You must keep your room clean. 你们必须保持房间干净。 Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。 Can you keep her in the room ? 你能让她在这个房里吗? Keep them there. 让她们在那儿呆着。 句型 32: find +宾语+宾补 eg: He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。 句型 33: ... not ... any more/ longer eg: The old man doesn''t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。 He isn''t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。 句型 34: What’s the weather like...? eg: What''s the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 你们家乡春天天气怎么样? 句型 35: There is no time to do sth; eg: There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。 sb have no time to do sth. eg: I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。 句型 36: Help oneself to... eg: Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧! 句型 37: used to do sth eg: I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。 句型 38: borrow ... from... eg: I borrowed an English book from him. 我从他那借了一本英语书。 句型 39: lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. eg: He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me. 他借我一本故事书。 句型40: have been to... eg: Have you ever been to CHINA? 你曾去过中国吗? 句型 41: have gone to... eg: Where''s he?He''s gone to China. 他在哪儿?他去中国了。 句型 42: be famous for... eg: Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。 句型 43: No matter +疑问句+主句 eg: No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。 句型 44: be afraid of / to do / that... eg: I''m afraid not. 恐怕不能。 Don''t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。 句型 45: 1、... as ... as possible; eg: I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。 2、 ... as ... as sb can. eg: He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。 句型 46: practise / enjoy / finish doing eg: A young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown. 一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。 Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。 He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。 句型 47: It’s said that ... eg: It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。 句型 48: Not all / everyone ... eg: Not all birds are alike. 并不是所有的鸟都一样。 句型 49: be based on eg: His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。 句型 50: ... so that ... eg: They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus. 为了能赶上早班车,她们早早就起床了。 句型 51: be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old... eg: The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长 7000 公里。 The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有 2 米深。 The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约 12 岁。 句型 52: keep ... from doing eg: The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。 句型 53: with one’s help... eg: With your help,I''ve come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下, 我来南京深造。 句型 54: I don’t think ... eg: I don''t think any of them is important. 我不认为他们中任何一个是重要的。 句型 55: What’s the population of ...? eg: What''s the population of Nanjing ? 南京人口有多少? 句型 56: prefer to dorather than do eg: They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。 句型 57: be worth (doing) eg: This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。 句型 58: regardas... eg: We regard him as a real friends of us. 我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。 句型 59: be confident of eg: He is confident of getting the first place. 他对拿第一有信心。 句型 60: be angry with / about / at(doing) eg: We are all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。 I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。 I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。 来源:小升初整理,转载请注明来源出处。
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