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A-Mode Amplitudemode A型(超声) AMVL Anteriormitral valveleaflet 二尖瓣前叶 AAO Aortaascendens 升主动脉 Ao Aorta 主动脉 AI Aortic insufficiency 主动脉关闭不全 AML Anteriormitralleaflet 二尖瓣前叶 AR Aorticregurgitation 主动脉瓣返流 AS Aorticstenosis 主动脉狭窄 ASD Atrialseptaldefect 房间隔缺损 ASH Asymmetricalseptal hypertrophy 非对称性室间隔肥厚 ATVL Anteriortricuspid valveleaflet 三尖瓣前叶 AV Aorticvalve 主动脉瓣 AVA Aortic valveatresia 主动脉瓣闭锁 AVR Aortic valvereplacement 主动脉瓣置换术 BAV Bicuspidaortic valve 二叶式主动脉瓣 B mode Brightnessmode B型超声 CDFI ColorDoppler Flow Imaging 彩色多普勒血流显像 CHD Congenitalheart disease 先天性心脏病 CPV commonpulmonary vein 共同肺静脉干 CW chest wall 胸壁 CW-Doppler Continuous-waveDopper 连续频谱多普勒 CO Cardiacoutput 心输出量 DA Descendingaorta 降主动脉 DCM dilatedcardiomyopathy 扩张性心肌病 DTI doppler tissueimaging 多普勒组织显像 DORV double outletrightventricle 右心室双出口 DOLV doubleoutlet leftventricle 左心室双出口 ED End-diastole 舒张末期的 EDV End-diastolicvolume 舒张末期容积 EF Ejectionfraction 射血分数 EPSS E-point of septalseparation 舒张早期二尖瓣前叶与室间隔之间的距离 ESD End-systolicdimension 收缩末直径 ESV End-systolicvolume 收缩末容量 F3 trilogy ofFallot 法洛三联症 F4 tetralogy ofFallot 法洛四联症 FO fossaovalis 卵圆窝 FS fractionalshortening 缩短分数 HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚性心肌病 HOCM hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy 肥厚性梗阻性心肌病 HPRF High pulse repetition frequency 高脉冲重复频率 HR Heartrate 心率 IAS Interatrialseptum 房间隔 IVC Inferior venacava 下腔静脉 IVCT Isovolumic contractiontime 等容收缩期 IVRT Isovolumic relaxationtime 等容舒张期 IVS interventricularseptum 室间隔 LA Leftatrium 左心房 LAA Left atrialappendage 左心耳 LAD Left anterior descendingcor 前降支 LAE Left atrialenlargement 左心房扩大 LAO Left anterioroblique 左前斜位 LCC Left coronary cusp 左冠状动脉瓣 LMCA Left main coronaryartery 左主干 LPA Left pulmonary artery 左肺动脉 LSPV left superior pulmonaryvein 左上肺静脉 LSA leftsubclavianartery 左锁骨下动脉 LV Leftventricle 左心室 LVAN leftventricularaneurysm 左心室室壁瘤 LVED Left ventricular end diastolic 左心室舒张未期内径 LVH Left ventricularhypertrophy 左心室肥大 LVDd Left ventricularend diastolic dimension 左心室舒张末期内径 LVDs left ventricularend-systolic dimension 左心室收缩末期内径 LVPW left ventricularposteriorwall 左心室后壁 LVOT Left ventricular outflow tract 左室流出道 LVIT Left ventricular inflow tract 左室流入道 LVIW leftventricular inferior wall 左室下壁 M-mode Motion mode M-型超声 MAC Mitral annularcalcification 二尖瓣环钙化 MB Moderatorband 隔缘肉柱 MI mitral insufficiency 二尖瓣关闭不全 MS Mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄 MR Mitral regurgitation 二尖瓣返流 MVO Mitral valveorifice 二尖瓣口 MVP mitral valve prolapse 二尖瓣脱垂 NCC Noncoronarycusp 无冠瓣 OMI oldmyocardial infarction 陈旧性心肌梗塞 PA Pulmonaryartery 肺动脉 PAP Pulmonary artery pressure 肺动脉压 PBMV percutaeous balloon mitral valvuloplasty 经皮二尖瓣球囊扩张成形术 PDA Patent ductusarteriosis 动脉导管未闭 PE Pericardialeffusion 心包积液 PISA Proximal isovelocity surface area 最近等速线表面积 PM papillarymuscle 乳头肌 PML Posterior mitral leaflet 二尖瓣后叶 PTL posteriortricuspidleaflet 三尖瓣后叶 PI Pulmonaryinsufficiency 肺动脉关闭不全 PPM posterior papillarymuscle 后乳头肌 PS Pulmonarystenosis 肺动脉狭窄 PV Pulmonicvalve 肺动脉瓣 PV Pulmonaryvein 肺静脉 PW-Doppler Pulsed-waveDoppler 脉冲频谱多普勒 PWT Posterior wall thickness 舒张期后壁厚度 RA Rightatrium 右心房 RAE Right atrial enlargement 右心房增大 RAO Right anterioroblique 右前斜 RCA Right coronaryartery 右冠状动脉 RCC Right coronarycusp 右冠瓣 RPA Right pulmonaryartery 右肺动脉 RSPV Right superior pulmonary vein 右上肺静脉 RV Rightventricle 右室 RVAW Rightventricular anterior wall 右心室前壁 RVE Right ventricular enlargement 右心室扩大 RVH Rightventricular hypertrophy 右心室肥大 RVI Rightventricular inflow 右室流入道 RVOT Right ventricularoutflow tract 右心室流出道 SAM Systolicanterior motion 二尖瓣收缩期前向运动 SBE subacute bacterial endocarditis 亚急性细菌心内膜炎 SSN Suprasternalnotch 胸骨上切迹 ST Septalthickness 间隔厚度 STP sinustransversus pericardii 心包横窦 SOP sinusobliquus pericardium 心包斜窦 SV Stroke volume 每搏输出量 SVC Superiorvenacava 上腔静脉 SWMA Segmental wall motionabnormality 节断性室壁运动异常 TEE Transesophageal echocardiography 经食管超声心动图 TGA Transposition ofthe grea 大动脉移位 TGC Time gaincompensation 时间增益补偿 TI tricuspidincompetence 三尖瓣关闭不全 TL Truelumen 真腔 TOF Tetralogy ofFallot 法乐(氏)四联症 TVP tricuspid valveprolapse 三尖瓣脱垂 TS Tricuspid stenosis 三尖辨狭窄 TTE Transthoracic echocardiography 经胸壁超声心动图 TV Tricuspidvalve 三尖瓣 Veg Vegetation 赘生物 Vmax Maximumvelocity 最大速度 VSD Ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 VTI Velocity time integral 速度时间积分 |
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