小编推荐 中考英语常考35组音近、形更近单词汇总,看完记得收藏哟~ 1. form 形成 form a good reading habit from 从…… 2. France 法国/ French 法语 German 德国的/ Germany 德国 3. hard 努力 work hard hardly 几乎不 The boy hardly does his homework. 4. healthy 健康的 keep healthy health 健康 It's good for your health healthily 健康地 eat healthily 5. if 如果 主将从现 If he comes, I'll call you. 是否 I don't know if he will come here. whether 是否 (如与or连用,则用) I wonder whether he'll come or not. weather 天气 What will the weather be like tomorrow? 6. include 动词 包括 The list includes the names of many famous writers. including 介词 They have many pets, including three cats. 7. invent 动词 发明 Edison invented a lot of things. invention 名词 发明 The invention made much difference to humans. inventor 名词 发明者 Edison was a great inventor. 8. last 上一个的 last year; 最后的 make her last apperance 动词,持续 The meeting will last one and a half hours. lasting 形,持久的 a lasting value 9. lie 名词,谎言 tell a lie 动词,说谎 He is always lying to us. 动词,位于Japan lies to the east of China. 动词,躺,平放 He likes lying on the grass. 躺,平放;位于:lie—lay---lain 说谎:lie-lied-lied 10. luck 名,运气 good luck lucky 形,幸运的a lucky number luckily 副,幸运的是 Luckily, we got better marks. unlucky/unluckily 11. noise名,噪音 Don't make any noise. noisy 形,吵闹的 much too noisy noisily 副,吵闹地 talk noisily 12. noise 噪音 sound 声音 We sat listening to the sound of the waves 听起来 The music sounds beautiful. voice 嗓音 The singer has a sweet voice. 13. provide 提供 provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chance offer 提供 offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance 14. other 别的 ,加名词 other students another 另一个 I don't like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair? the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where's the other one? others= other+名词 15. over/ under 年龄的上下 above/ below 温度,楼层的上下 16. peace 名词,和平 love peace peaceful 形,宁静的 a peaceful village peacefully 副,和平地 we hope to solve the problem peacefully. 17. pleasure 名,乐意。 对方请求帮助—With pleasure. 帮助后对方感谢—My pleasure./ It's my pleasure. pleasant 形,修饰物 a pleasant trip pleased 形,修饰人 I am pleased with the robot. 18. pollute 动,污染 The water will be polluted if you do that. polluted 形,被污染的 Our planet is becoming more and more polluted and crowded. pollution 名,污染 noise pollution 19. quiet 安静的 keep quiet quite 相当 quite quiet 20. receive 收到 accept 接受 I received a valuable gift but I didn't accept it because of its value. 21. realize 实现,主语为人 I am sure you will realize your dream. come true 实现,主语为物 I hope your dream will come true. 22. raise 升起,及物动词,后面必须跟宾语 raise your hand/ raise the national flag( raise—raised—raised) rise 不及物动词,后面不可以跟宾语 the sun rises, the price rises, the water level rises( rise—rose---risen) 23. sad 形,悲伤的 too sad to say a word sadness 名 ,悲伤 share your joy and sadness sadly 副,遗憾的是 Sadly, few people were saved. 24. safe 形,安全的 a safe place safety 名,安全 Safety comes first. safely 副,安全地 The plane landed safely. save 动,挽救 save money, save his life 25. satisfied 形,满意的 I am not satisfied with the machine at all. satisfy 动,满足 satisfy your need 26. search 搜索(范围) search for (目标)The police are searching the city for the murderer. 27. serve 动,服务 serve the old couple politely service 名 I will never forget its good service./ be in service 28. smile 名,微笑 wear a big smile on her face 动 smile at me kindly smiling 形,微笑的 Her smiling eyes make her loved by all the people. 29. succeed 动,成功 At last, he succeeded in winning the first prize. success 名,成功 It turned out that her speech was a big success. successful 形,成功的 I'm sure that you'll be successful. successfully 副,成功地 At last, he won the first prize successfully. 30. take 花费(时间),主语是物 How long does it take you to fly to Chengdu? spend 花费时间或金钱,主语为人 He spent 10,000 yuan on the bike. cost 花费金钱,主语为物 The flat cost me 1,000,000 yuan. pay 花费金钱,主语为人 They pay 100 yuan for the shoes. 31. though 虽然I take my medicine, though I do not like it. thought 想的过去式 I've thought about it for some time. 想法 Her thought isn't the same as mine. through (从空间)通过the light shines through the sharp teeth 32. wide 形,宽的 The river is 300 metres wide. 副,充分地 open his eyes wide widely 副,广泛地 English is widely used all over the world. 33. hope 希望 hope to do;实现的可能性大;不可用hope sb. to do, 可改用hope 从句结构 I hope to go to college. My father hopes that I can go to college. wish 希望 可用wish sb. to do;实现的可能性不大,所以从句用虚拟语气I wish I could get rid of the habit of smoking. 34. worry 名, 担忧 share your worries with me 动,担忧 Don't worry about your exams. worried 形,担心的 I am so worried about his health that I can't sleep well. 35. have sb. do sth.让某人做某事,类似于make sb. do Will you like to have him call you back ? have sth done 请人做 Her father had the book punished. have sth to do 有……要做 I have too much homework to do today. have done sth 做了某事 I have finished all my homework now. |
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