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中考英语35组音近、形更近单词汇总

 长沙7喜 2019-05-29


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中考英语常考35组音近、形更近单词汇总,看完记得收藏哟~


1.

form 形成 form a good reading habit

from 从……

2. 

France 法国/ French 法语

German 德国的/ Germany 德国

3. 

hard 努力 work hard

hardly 几乎不 The boy  hardly does his homework.

4. 

healthy 健康的  keep healthy

health 健康 It's good for your health

healthily 健康地 eat healthily

5. 

if 如果 主将从现 If he comes, I'll call you.

是否 I don't know if he will come here.

whether 是否 (如与or连用,则用)

I wonder whether he'll come or not.

weather 天气 

What will the weather be  like tomorrow?

6.

include 动词 包括

The list includes the names of many famous writers.

including  介词

They have many pets, including three cats.

7. 

invent 动词 发明 Edison invented a lot of things.

invention 名词 发明 The invention made much difference to humans.

inventor 名词 发明者 Edison was a great inventor.

8. 

last 上一个的 last year; 最后的 make her last apperance

动词,持续 The meeting will last one and a half hours.

lasting 形,持久的 a lasting value

9. 

lie 名词,谎言 tell a lie

动词,说谎 He is always lying to us.

动词,位于Japan lies to the east of China.

动词,躺,平放 He likes lying on the grass.

躺,平放;位于:lie—lay---lain

说谎:lie-lied-lied

10.

luck 名,运气 good luck

lucky 形,幸运的a lucky number

luckily 副,幸运的是 Luckily, we got better marks.   unlucky/unluckily

11. 

noise名,噪音  Don't make any noise.

noisy 形,吵闹的 much too noisy

noisily 副,吵闹地 talk noisily

12. 

noise 噪音

sound 声音 We sat listening to the sound of the waves

听起来 The music sounds beautiful.

voice 嗓音 The singer has a sweet voice.

13. 

provide 提供 

provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chance

offer 提供

offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance

14. 

other 别的 ,加名词 other students

another 另一个 I don't like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?

the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where's the other one?

others= other+名词

15. 

over/ under 年龄的上下

above/ below 温度,楼层的上下

16. 

peace 名词,和平 love peace

peaceful 形,宁静的 a peaceful village

peacefully 副,和平地 

we hope to solve the problem peacefully.

17. 

pleasure 名,乐意。

对方请求帮助—With pleasure. 

帮助后对方感谢—My pleasure./ It's my pleasure.

pleasant 形,修饰物 a pleasant trip

pleased 形,修饰人 I am pleased with the robot.

18. 

pollute 动,污染 The water will be polluted if you do that.

polluted 形,被污染的 Our planet is becoming more and more polluted and crowded.

pollution 名,污染 noise pollution

19. 

quiet 安静的 keep quiet

quite 相当 quite quiet

20. 

receive 收到

accept 接受 

I received a valuable gift but I didn't accept it because of its value.

21. 

realize 实现,主语为人 

I am sure you will realize your dream.

come true 实现,主语为物 

I hope your dream will come true.

22.

raise 升起,及物动词,后面必须跟宾语 raise your hand/ raise the national flag( raise—raised—raised)

rise 不及物动词,后面不可以跟宾语 the sun rises, the price rises, the water level rises( rise—rose---risen)

23. 

sad 形,悲伤的 too  sad to say a word

sadness 名 ,悲伤 share your joy and sadness

sadly  副,遗憾的是 Sadly, few people were saved.

24. 

safe  形,安全的 a safe place

safety  名,安全 Safety comes first.

safely  副,安全地 The plane landed safely.

save  动,挽救 save money, save his life

25. 

satisfied 形,满意的

I am not satisfied with the machine at all.

satisfy 动,满足 satisfy your need

26. 

search 搜索(范围)

search for (目标)The police are searching the city for the murderer.

27. 

serve 动,服务 serve the old couple politely

service 名 I will never forget its good service./ be in service

28. 

smile 名,微笑 wear a big smile on her face  动  smile at me kindly

smiling 形,微笑的  Her smiling eyes make her loved by all the people.

29.  

succeed 动,成功  

At last, he succeeded in winning the first prize.

success  名,成功 

It turned out that her speech was a big success.

successful  形,成功的

I'm sure that you'll be successful.

successfully  副,成功地

At last, he won the first prize successfully.

30. 

take 花费(时间),主语是物  How long does it take you to fly to Chengdu?

spend 花费时间或金钱,主语为人

He spent 10,000 yuan on the bike.

cost 花费金钱,主语为物 

The flat cost me 1,000,000 yuan.

pay 花费金钱,主语为人

They pay 100 yuan for the shoes.

31. 

though 虽然I take my medicine, though I do not like it.

thought 想的过去式 I've thought about it for some time.

想法 Her thought isn't the same as mine.

through (从空间)通过the light shines through the sharp teeth

32.

wide 形,宽的 The river is 300 metres wide.  副,充分地 open his eyes wide

widely 副,广泛地 English is widely used all over the world.

33.

hope 希望 

hope to do;实现的可能性大;不可用hope sb. to do, 可改用hope 从句结构 I hope to go to college.

My father hopes that I can go to college.

wish 希望

可用wish sb. to do;实现的可能性不大,所以从句用虚拟语气I wish I could get rid of the habit of smoking.

34.

worry 名, 担忧 share your worries with me  动,担忧 Don't worry about your exams.

worried 形,担心的 I am so worried about his health that I can't sleep well.

35. 

have sb. do sth.让某人做某事,类似于make sb. do

Will you like to have him call you back ?

have sth done 请人做 

Her father had the book punished.

have sth to do 有……要做  

I have too much homework to do today.

have done sth 做了某事 

I have finished all my homework now.

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