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高中英语:广东19届高三上期末英语试卷精选-完形填空

 当以读书通世事 2019-11-12

完形填空

揭阳市

第一节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“My wallet! Where is it? ” were my first words when I found out my wallet was lost. I searched my memory for a few good seconds, and then 41 that I had left my precious wallet in the library. To be 42 , it was in the public toilet of the library!

43 the library was then closed, I had to wait until the next morning to begin my 44 . When I got there early the next day, all I found was a 45 bathroom.

At that time, all I could 46 was that the person who cleaned the restroom had 47 my wallet. So I 48 approached an old lady at the front desk. “Excuse me, is there a wallet found in the restroom yesterday? ” She walked through a door and 49 for a moment. Then she came back to the desk. “No, ” she said. I quickly thanked her and walked off, 50 .

Finally, I painfully 51 the fact that my wallet had gone.

A week later, I received a mysterious 52 in the mail. Sure enough, it was my 53 ! And most surprisingly, 54 in it was missing! And there was a little yellow piece of paper folded up inside. I slowly unfolded it and a little medal of Christ fell off. The paper 55 like this:

Always 56 this medal with you, whatever your religion is, so the angel that was watching over you last 57 will always be close.

This person didn’t even leave a return 58 , so I couldn’t thank whoever it was.

From that day on, I promised myself to follow this example when I was in a 59 situation. I will make others as 60 as I was when I opened that package!

41. A. predictedB. realized C. explainedD. imagined

42. A. obviousB. honestC. exactD. clear

43. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. Unless D. Even

44. A. workB. readingC. researchD. search

45. A. crowdedB. noisyC. cleanD. deserted

46. A. run afterB. hope forC. rememberD. declare

47. A. hiddenB. pickedC. ignoredD. found

48. A. secretlyB. aimlesslyC. politelyD. angrily

49. A. disappearedB. hesitatedC. restedD. escaped

50. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. ashamed

51. A. acceptedB. consideredC. changedD. covered

52. A. presentB. invitationC. noticeD. package

53. A. walletB. bookC. rewardD. treasure

54. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything

55. A. exposedB. describedC. readD. announced

56. A. keepB. equipC. compareD. connect

57. A. monthB. fortnightC. weekD. year

58. A. reminderB. dateC. messageD. address

59. A. disappointingB. similarC. differentD. difficult

60. A. annoyedB. puzzledC. crazyD. happy

41-60. BCADC BDCAB ADABC ACDBD

广州市

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Why study history?

People live in the present. They plan for the 41 . History, however, is the study of the past. Given all the 42 and pressures that come from living in the present and 43 what is yet to come, why bother with what has been? Given all the available branches of knowledge, why insist– as most 44 systems do – on history? And why urge many students to study even more history than they are 45 to?

Any subject of study needs 46 : supporters must explain why it is worth 47 . Like most widely accepted 48 , history attracts people who simply 49 the information and modes of thought involved. But for people who are less interested in the subject and more 50

about why they should bother with it, a clearer explanation of its purpose is required.

51 do not perform heart transplants, improve highway design, or arrest criminals. In a society that quite correctly expects education to serve 52 purposes, history’s functions can seem more difficult to 53 than those of engineering or medicine. History is in fact very useful, actually 54 , but the products of historical study are often less 55 and immediate than those of other subjects.

History helps us understand people, societies and how they 56 . For example, how can we 57 past wars (and future threats) without using historical materials? Unfortunately, major aspects of a society’s operation cannot be set up as precise experiments. 58 , history must serve, however imperfectly, as our 59 , helping us understand who we are and why we do what we do. This, fundamentally, is why we cannot 60 history.

41. A. process B. result C. future D. environment

42. A. causes B. demands C. choices D. orders

43. A. avoiding B. fearing C. celebrating D. anticipating

44. A. financialB. social C. educational D. political

45. A. requiredB. invited C. forced D. permitted

46. A. direction B. exploration C. justification D. revolution

47. A. assessment B. attention C. expectation D. mention

48. A. subjects B. concepts C. topics D. concerns

49. A. provide B. receive C. share D. like

50. A. doubtfulB. worried C. thoughtfulD. certain

51. A. SupportersB. HistoriansC. Audiences D. Teachers

52. A. public B. multiple C. differentD. useful

53. A. defineB. expect C. satisfy D. ignore

54. A. optional B. attractive C. accessible D. essential

55. A. valuable B. interesting C. obvious D. instructive

56. A. imagineB. behaveC. fightD. fade

57. A. preventB. remember C. evaluate D. declare

58. A. Consequently B. Alternatively C. Fortunately D. Admittedly

59. A. libraryB. laboratoryC. clinic D. museum

60. A. make up forB. give in toC. get close to D. stay away from

东莞市

三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)

I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I'd applied for. I sat in the car, lost in(21), chewing my lip and staring outside. I went upstairs,(22) and desperate. Grandpa's door was open for me as usual. There, he was waiting for my (23) with great excitement. I stood silently, forcing a (24) to cover my sadness. He seemed to (25) me immediately, giving me a (26). I was astonished that such a (27) body was full of so much energy. Only then did my emotions start (28) out. I told him that all my(29) were for nothing, and that I was feeling discouraged. Grandpa smiled at me (30) and said, 'Don't worry. You're far stronger than you think.' Then he(31), 'Life can be full of ups and downs so what we need do is to still have our hopes and (32), neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up.' He (33) me on the shoulder, with a determined look, before saying, 'Cheer up. I'm firmly (34) that you have the capability to succeed.' Grandpa's encouragement soon made my sadness (35). The next day, I thought about all my problems and(36) a plan. Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure, I'll (37) reach my goals. Looking back, I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our (38) ones. As my grandpa showed, the (39) of our family members will benefit us(40)

1. A. fearB. despairC. loveD. need

2. A. weakB. strongC. sweetD. simple

3. A. suggestionB. commentC. discoveryD. arrival

4. A. tearB. sighC. signalD. smile

5. A. ignoreB. inspectC. readD. order

6. A. hugB. prideC. challengeD. wish

7. A. fineB. fitC. thinD. healthy

8. A. dyingB. turningC. checkingD. pouring

9. A. offersB. effortsC. promisesD. profits

10. A. generallyB. gentlyC. suddenlyD. freshly

11. A. addedB. sharedC. helpedD. served

12. A. decisionsB. respectsC. desiresD. pains

13. A. pattedB. hitC. beggedD. picked

14. A. convincedB. believedC. expectedD. changed

15. A. ariseB. preventC. continueD. disappear

16. A. turned intoB. came acrossC. cared aboutD. worked out

17. A. merelyB. actuallyC. eventuallyD. instantly

18. A. deservedB. belovedC. determinedD. excited

19. A. companyB. gratitudeC. supportD. blame

20. A. neverB. foreverC. howeverD. wherever

1-5 BADDC 6-10 ACDBB 11-15 ACAAD 16-20 DCBCB 1. B.考查名词及语境理解.根据下文and desperate可知,作者坐在车里,陷入了绝望之中,故答案为B. 2. A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据I went upstairs,(2)and desperate可知,作者上了楼,感到虚弱无力,充满了绝望,故答案为A. 3. D.考查名词及语境理解.根据There, he was waiting for my (3)with great excitement可知,爷爷非常激动地等着作者的到来,故答案为D. 4.D.考查名词及语境理解.根据下文to cover my sadness可知,作者静静地坐着,脸上勉强露出微笑来遮盖自己的悲伤,故答案为D. 5. C.考查动词及语境理解.根据He seemed to (5)me immediately可知,爷爷似乎马上就读懂了作者的心思,故答案为C. 6.A.考查名词及语境理解.根据常识及前文me immediately, giving me a (6)可知,爷爷给作者一个拥抱,故答案为A. 7. C.考查形容词及语境理解.根据I was astonished that such a (7)body was full of so much energy可知,作者很惊讶这么瘦的身体充满了这么多能量,故答案为C. 8. D.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文Only then did my emotions start (8)可知,直到那时,作者的情绪才喷涌而出,故答案为D.9.B.考查动词及语境理解.根据I told him that all my(9)were for nothing可知,作者告诉爷爷自己的努力没有得到收获,故答案为B. 10. B.考查副词及语境理解.根据下文and said, 'Don't worry. You're far stronger than you think.' 可知,爷爷非常和蔼地看着作者,故答案为B. 11. A.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文Life can be full of ups and downs so what we need do is to still have our hopes 可知,爷爷补充说道,故答案为A. 12. C.考查名词及语境理解.根据前文what we need do is to still have our hopes and 可知,我们需要做的就是保持希望和渴望,故答案为C. 13. A.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文me on the shoulder, with a determined look可知,爷爷拍了拍作者的肩膀,故答案为A. 14. A.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文that you have the capability to succeed可知,爷爷坚信自己拥有成功的能力,故答案为A. 15. D.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文Grandpa's encouragement soon made my sadness (15)可知,拥有的鼓励迅速让作者的悲伤烟消云散,故答案为D. 16.D.考查动词短语及语境理解.turned into 变成;B.came across 遇见;C.cared about 关心;D.worked out解决,制定;根据The next day, I thought about all my problems and(16)a plan可知,第二天,作者考虑了一下自己的问题并制定了一个计划,故答案为D. 17. C.考查副词及语境理解.A.merely仅仅;B.actually事实上;C.eventually最后;D.instantly立即;根据 believe that with a positive attitude towards failure, I'll (17)reach my goals可知,作者相信,对失败拥有一个积极的态度,最终会实现自己的目标的,故答案为C. 18. B.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文Looking back, I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our 可知,回首往事,作者意识到我们应该和我们心爱的人分享生活中的挫折和进步,故答案为B. 19.C.考查名词及语境理解.根据As my grandpa showed, the (19)of our family members will benefit us(20)可知,正如爷爷说的一样,家人的支持会永远让我们受益,故答案为C. 20. B.考查副词及语境理解.根据前文of our family members will benefit us(20)可知,家人的支持会永远让我们受益,故答案为B.本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,讲述的是作者比赛失利感到非常沮丧,在爷爷的鼓励下,自己端正了态度,积极的面对一切,对自己的未来充满了希望.近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.

潮州市

第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I have a home away from home — my school,Hamden High. Sometimes after 13 hours of school and sports, I consider 21 there overnight,、sleeping in the band room. But I feel most at home at Room Cl03,the costume shop,which my acting friends and I call home. The couch there has been a second 22 for me.

I have been on the costume crew for four years. I 23 my first play set in Italy in the 1960s. With the help of my costume teacher,I 24 my first costume successfully. On stage,it sparkled and made the 25 of the queen come to life. I felt 26 , realizing that I’d do this forever and help create 27 through cloth and color.

My costume teacher 28 my abilities to select designs,colors and fabrics that will 29 each character. So she asks me to take charge of the ensemble (全套戏服). 30 a hard task,I welcome it! I 31 the long nights spent cutting the patterns. I feel like an older sister to the younger 32 .Through my four years of theater, I have 33 my theater family and the young actors treat me as their older sister. I would feel 34 each time a family member leaves and we will cry.

I will leave my Hamden High theater family and make my new 35 at UCONN,a school where I can 36 these feelings again. I look forward to learning new 37 in something I truly love and wish to 38 for the rest of my life. In UCONN, I will also help the actors on stage to 39 as if their characters come to life. 40 ,I will find a comfortable couch in a new band room to sleep on.

21. A. staying B. checking C. decorating D. escaping

22. A. desk B. bed C. world D. furniture

23. A. encourage B. accept C. fail D. remember

24. A. saved B. wore C. created D. afforded

25. A. character B. custom C. dream D. power

26. A. nervous B. curious C proud D. shy

21. A. lives B. chances C. gifts D. characters

28. A. gives away B. believes in C. holds back D. takes off29. A. fit B. test C. choose D. change

30. A. If B. Until C. Though D. Unless31. A. fear B. love C. ignore D. count

32. A. directors B. audiences C. actors D. teachers

33. A. built B. visited C. phoned D. left

34. A. calm B. upset C. excited D. satisfied

35. A. promise B. theater C. home D. research

36. A. correct B. remove C. forget D. experience

37. A. requests B. skills C. uses D. opinions

38. A. do B. collect C. receive D. compare

39. A. attempt B. look C. choose D. agree

40. A. Thus B. However C. Luckily D. Hopefully

21~25 ABDCA 26~30 CDBAC 31~35 BCABC 36~40 DBABD

清远市

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满好30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a person’s life. Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner 21 . And good health may add years to a person’s life.

Scientists have been 22 the tie between pets and health for years. In 1990, a study was done with people aged 65 and older. It 23 that pet owner went to the doctor less than people 24 pets. Do pets make people 25 ? Are people able to handle their everyday lives better? Alan Beck, who is a researcher, says that 26 the answer to the questions is yes, then having pets may be a good idea.

Can pets also help people live longer? Rebecca Johnson did a study to 27 it. Johnson teaches nurses how to care for 28 people. Herr study shows that having pets may cause people to 29 more slowly.

The human body makes many chemicals. Some of the chemicals make people feel 30 .Others make people feel negative. In Johnson’s 31 , levels of the “good” chemicals 32 when people were around pets while levels of the “bad” chemicals went down. The good 33 seemed to slow the aging of cells. If this is 34 , maybe people should spend more time with their 35 . Then people might feel better and have a 36 life span.

You might be allergic(过敏的)to pets. Or you may not want to 37 a pet. Never fear. A robotic, or computer pet may be just the thing for you.

Scientists are testing computer pets, like the robotic dog AIBO, They want to see if 38 pets can help people the way 39 dogs do.

Will a robotic pet functions well 40 the real pet sitting with you on the sofa? Something tells us that it will probably become a reality.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

31.

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38.

39.

40.

A. care-free

A. looking into

A. warned

A. within

A. friendlier

A. whether

A. make

A. aged

A. live

A. positive

A. event

A. went out

A. feelings

A. confirmed

A. families

A. faster

A. buy

A. computer

A. smart

A. in search of

B. crazy

B. carrying out

B. told

B. without

B. happier

B. while

B. prove

B. sick

B. change

B. annoyed

B. research

B. went away

B, ideas

B. studied

B. friends

B. longer

B. raise

B. family

B. devoted

B. in terms of

C. busy

C. looking up

C. revealed

C. beyond

C. luckier

C. although

C. cause

C. gentle

C. age

C. stressful

C. story

C. went up

C. pets

C. counted

C. pets

C. shorter

C feed

C. baby

C. real

C. in case of

D. disease-free

D. breaking down

D. argued

D. against

D. angrier

D. if

D. invent

D. kind

D. grow

D. worried

D. material

D. went off

D. chemicals

D. unchanged

D. relatives

D. slower

D. grow

D. toy

D. faithful

D. instead of

第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

21-25:DACBB26-30:DBACA 31-35:BCDAC 36-40:BBACD

广东省华附、省实、广雅、深中期末联考

第一节(共20小题:每小題丨.5分,满分30分〉

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A product successful at home does not always guarantee that it will do well abroad. More than one company has failed to consider that, 41 the price is reasonable, local consumers will often only be 42 a product if it is modified to fit their local 43 .

It is clearly necessary to take account of local 44 . Something that tastes good in one part of the world does not taste so good in others. A large number of 45 food companies have discovered how important it is to 46 their products to suit local markets. The US soup producers Campbell, 47 , found that their tomato soup was 48 too sweet for Europe and Japan. 49 , European food manufacturers have had 50 selling their soups in the US, where consumers felt that they were too salty.

International fast food restaurant chains were some of the first companies to realize the 51 of changing their products in order to 52 local consumers. A hamburger chain sells shrimp cake sandwiches in its Japanese restaurants. Another 53 squid in Japan and chorizo in Mexico. In the UK, Kentucky Fried Chicken sells thick British-style “chips” instead of fries. While McDonald’s 54 a generally standardized menu worldwide, this is adapted for its foreign 55 . For example, it has sold 56 in Germany but wine in France, and has added mutton pies to its Australian 57 .

Businesses hoping to sell their products 58 can learn an important lesson from these companies: it is essential to 59 the market to discover local tastes and preferences, as this is the only way to be sure a product will be as 60 and successful in new markets as it has been at home.

41. A. just becauseB. only whenC. even ifD. as if

42. A. annoyed byB. grateful forC. angry aboutD. interested in

43. A. preferencesB. beliefsC. religionsD. rules

44. A. tasteB. cultureC. restaurantsD. chefs

45. A. famousB. internationalC. wealthyD. healthy

46. A. improveB. enrichC. adaptD. sweeten

47. A. for exampleB. for one thingC. moreoverD. however

48. A. producedB. consideredC. cookedD. eaten

49. A. As a resultB. In spite of thatC. On the other handD. In short

50. A. problemsB. advantagesC. motivesD. chances

51. A. challengeB. importanceC. annoyanceD. danger

52. A. appeal toB. prepare forC. know aboutD. warn against

53. A. likesB. keepsC. buysD. sells

54. A. plansB. changesC. offersD. expands

55. A. friendsB. foodsC. drinksD. markets

56. A. beer B. drinksC. chickenD. beef

57. A. cakesB. burgersC. menusD. companies

58. A. fastB. abroadC. locallyD. cheaply

59. A. testB. enterC. developD. control

60. A. deliciousB. popularC. creativeD. natural

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

41-45 CDAAB46-50 CABCA51-55 BADCD56-60 ACBAB

兴宁市第一中学

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把正确答案填涂在标号为21-40的答题上。

It was an extremely busy day.I was so tired of my life that I was getting a little(21)_ with myself and everyone around me.On my way home,I(22) my old friend Paul in the street.He looked happy and(23) me to his home for dinner.We had not seen each other for many years,so(24) I was tired I accepted his invitation.

As we entered the door of his house,Paul started(25) ,'I have a dream,a song to sing,to help you(26) everything.'I felt(27) his behavior,but in no time I understood.Two(28) walked to Paul and hugged him.They couldn't walk(29) or speak clearly,but their faces were full of(30) ,and sang the same song.

We talked about our(31) and work,and I learned from Paul that his daughters were born as 'special children'.They were mentally changed.Their mother(32)___ years ago.Paul was both mother and father to his beautiful daughters.But Paul said he was(33) that the little angels were together with him and that(34) could stop him from living actively.

That night,we(35) a lot and his happy smiles made my anger and(36)___ fade.I forgot how many times I(37) about my life and my work.But Paul's life was a(n)(38) to me.The man smiled at his life and treated any trouble as a(39) of life.I owe my thanks to Paul,for he taught me to deal with life(40)_ and move on.

(21)A.delighted

B.angry

C.strict

D.concerned

(22)A.called

B.visited

C.contacted

D.met

(23)A.forced

B.begged

C.invited

D.ordered

(24)A.when

B.if

C.since

D.though

(25)A.saying

B.talking

C.singing

D.dancing

(26)A.with

B.across

C.through

D.to

(27)A.surprised at

B.crazy about

C.satisfied with

D.proud of

(28)A.girls

B.players

C.brothers

D.singers

(29)A.carefully

B.quietly

C.cautiously

D.steadily

(30)A.tears

B.smiles

C.love

D.worry

(31)A.relatives

B.friends

C.family

D.class

(32)A.came to

B.passed away

C.hung about

D.gave in

(33)A.sure

B.sorry

C.lucky

D.ashamed

(34)A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.everything

(35)A.argued

B.learned

C.recalled

D.talked

(36)A.weakness

B.carelessness

C.friendliness

D.tiredness

(37)A.complained

B.dreamed

C.asked

D.thought

(38)A.comfort

B.shock

C.inspiration

D.instruction

(39)A.loss

B.gift

C.stage

D.game

(40)A.cheerfully

B.flexibly

C.equally

D.separately

完形填空(30分)

【分析】在人生道路上,我们会遇到各种挫折,那么如何去面对呢?文中的保罗给出了他自己的答案.

【解答】21-25BDCDC 26-30 CAADB 31-35 CBCAD 36-40DACBA

21、B 考查形容词辨析.根据前文的'I was so tired of my life that…'及最后一段第一句的'his happy smiles made my anger and 56 fade'可知,作者此时有点生气,应选B项.

22、D 考查动词辨析.根据上下文可知,在回家的路上,作者在街上遇到了老朋友保罗.meet'遇见',符合语境.

23、C 考查动词辨析.根据44空后的'I accepted his invitation'可知,保罗邀请作者到他家里吃饭.invite'邀请',符合语境.

24、D 考查连词辨析.他们很多年没见面了,所以尽管作者很累但还是接受了保罗的邀请.空处后面的两个句子在逻辑上为让步关系.though'尽管',符合语境.

25、C 考查动词辨析.根据50空后的'and sang the same song'可知,当他们进门时,保罗开始唱歌.

26、C 考查连词辨析.through'通过(障碍、阶段或测试)',此处表示'帮助某人渡过一切难关',应选C项.

27、A 考查短语辨析.对于保罗一进门就唱歌的举动作者感到吃惊.be surprised at'对…感到吃惊',符合语境.

28、A 考查名词辨析.根据第三段第一句中的'I learned from Paul that his daughters were born as‘special children''可知,此处指保罗的两个女儿走向保罗并拥抱他,因此选A项.

29、D 考查副词辨析.根据第三段第一句中的'born as‘special children'可知她们走不稳,话也说不清楚,是两个身体有残疾的孩子,因此选D项.steadily'平稳地',符合语境.

30、B 考查动词辨析.她们走不稳,话也说不清楚,但她们满脸笑容并唱着同一首歌.根据'but'可知,此处有转折意味,故选B.

31、C 考查名词辨析.根据'and work'及下文保罗对他的家庭情况的介绍可知,他们谈论起家庭和工作,应选C.

32、B 考查短语辨析.根据下文的'Paul was both mother and father to his beautiful daughters'可知,孩子们的母亲多年前就去世了.pass away'去世',符合语境.

33、C 考查形容词辨析.虽然保罗既当爹又当妈,但他说自己很幸运可以和这两个小天使在一起.故选C.

34、A 考查名词辨析.此处指没有什么可以阻止他积极地生活,应选表否定意义的词,因此选A项.

35、D 考查动词辨析.根据上一段第一句中的'We talked about'可知,此处指那晚他们谈了很多.talk'交谈',符合语境.

36、D 考查名词辨析.根据44空后的'I was tired'可知,保罗幸福的笑容使作者的气恼与疲惫消退了.tiredness'疲劳,疲倦',符合语境.

37、A 考查动词辨析.作者记不清曾对生活和工作抱怨过多少次,但保罗的生活鼓舞了作者.complain'抱怨',符合语境.

38、C 考查名词辨析.此处指保罗的生活鼓舞了作者.inspiration'鼓舞人心的人(或事物)',符合语境.

39、B 考查名词辨析.此处指保罗笑对人生,把任何困难都当做生活赐予的礼物.gift'礼物',符合语境.

40、A 考查副词辨析.结合保罗的人生态度可知,作者很感谢保罗,因为他教会了作者笑对人生并继续前行.cheerfully'欢乐地,令人愉快地',符合语境.

江门市第二中学

第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In case you missed it, a video last week showed a miniature horse eating a bowl of carrots—from a high chair. A high chair. Yes, really.

It might seem ___21___, but it might also be the logical extension of the growing ___22___ of treating animals as human and treating pets as children. Examples of this attitude are ___23___, and range from the innocent to the near-crazy. Some people even ___24___ their pets for Halloween or create social media accounts for them. Should this cause ___25___? Should we just smile and nod when people treat their pets as such? Should we shrug off the Facebook page“Animals are People Too” and “My Child has Four Paws”?

No. ___26___ animals aren't people. And pets aren't children.

There seems to be confusion about the ___27___between pets and children. People ___28___ the language of parenthood when talking to their “fur kid” or “baby”. Of course, it' s one thing to use such language lightly, as an innocent expression of love or a(an) ___29___ of the great joy and deep bonds that pets, like children, can create. It’s quite another to use this language ___30___.

Words ___31___. Using inaccurate labels for things doesn't just blur(模糊) the very real lines between pets and people; it can lead to dangerous delusions(错觉). What if a woman ___32___ having a baby won’t be much different from being a “dad” to a dog?

“Pet parents” point out that they do everything ___33___ parents do—feed, bathe, clean up, care for and love. ___34___, all these actions form only part of the routines of true parenthood. One does not, and cannot, teach ___35___ and morality to cats and dogs, yet that’s the most important job of a parent. Having a child means preparing another mind and soul for adulthood and ___36___. Having a pet means keeping an animal obedient and dependent so it never ___37___ the way a child eventually will.

Pets and children serve different roles, ___38___ different places in the lives of humans. ___ 39___ these fundamental differences benefits neither creatures nor people. We call“pets” ___40___ loving them any less. So stopping calling your pets your “children”.

21. A. artificialB. absurdC. awfulD. awkward

22. A. demandB. expenseC. trendD. danger

23. A. everywhereB. somewhereC. anywhereD. nowhere

24. A. dress upB. wake upC. pick upD. feed up

25. A. conflictB. inspirationC. satisfactionD. concern

26. A. BecauseB. SoC. YetD. Then

27. A. connectionB. comparisonC. barrierD. difference

28. A. adoptB. interpretC. masterD. understand

29. A. definitionB. reflectionC. intentionD. expectation

30. A. cautiouslyB. incidentallyC. literallyD. originally

31. A. matterB. workC. existD. spread

32. A. provesB. prefersC. believeD. dreams

33. A. reliableB. absentC. ableD. real

34. A. FurthermoreB. IndeedC. ThereforeD. Otherwise

35. A. skillsB. attitudeC. languagesD. character

36. A. patienceB. enthusiasmC. confidenceD. independence

37. A. growsB. playsC. leavesD. performs

38. A. providingB. occupyingC. shiftingD. reserving

39. A. RemovingB. DenyingC. RevealingD. Emphasizing

40. A. byB. forC. withoutD. except

二、完型填空

36-40 BCAAD 41-45 ADABC 46-50 ACDBD 51-55 DABBC


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