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【阅读理解试题分析】 1. 从体裁上看，2020年全国卷Ⅰ考查了应用文1篇，记叙文1篇，说明文2篇，与2019年全国卷Ⅰ考查的体裁与篇数相同。 2. 从难度上看，2020年全国卷Ⅰ较之2019年全国卷Ⅰ整体难度略有下调。 3. 从词数上看，2020年全国卷Ⅰ（总词数1112词）与2019年全国卷Ⅰ（总词数1114词）相当。 4. 从题型上看，2020年全国卷Ⅰ考查了细节理解题9题，较2019年全国卷Ⅰ多了4题；考查了推理判断题2题，较2019年全国卷Ⅰ少了4题；考查了词义猜测题1题，与2019年全国卷Ⅰ相当；考查了段落大意题1题，与2019年全国卷Ⅰ相当；考查了标题概括题1题，与2019年全国卷Ⅰ相当；考查了观点态度题Ⅰ题，而2019年全国卷Ⅰ对此没有考查，反而考查文章出处题1题。 表1体裁与难度分析 二、具体分析 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 体裁：应用文 词数：206 难度：3星 A Train Information All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30. While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services. Lost property (失物招领) Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located (位于) at Roma Street station. Public holidays On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major even tdays, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special a dditional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit translink.com.au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime. Customers using mobility devices Manystations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17. Guardian trains (outbound) 21. What would you do get ticket information? A. Call 13 16 17. B.Visit translink.com.au. C. Ask at the local station. D. Check the train schedule. 22. At which station can you find the lost property office? A. Altandi. B. Roma Street. C.Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley. 23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes? A. 6:42pm. B. 7:29pm. C. 8:57pm. D. 11:02pm. 【短文大意】本文介绍了TransLink（运输联线）的火车运营信息，包括订票信息、失物招领信息、公共假期运营时间、轮椅使用信息以及列车时刻表。 21. C 细节理解题。难度较小。根据第一段最后一句中的please ask at your local stationor call 13 12 30可知选C。 22. B 细节理解题。难度较小。根据Lost property部分中的The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located at Roma Street station. 可知选B。 23. B 细节理解题。难度较小。根据最后的列车时刻表，定位找到Central出发到达Varsity Lakes的列车，对应出发时间为7:29pm，故选B。 B 体裁：记叙文 词数：285 难度：3.5 Returning to a book you’ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There’s a welcome familiarity — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don’t change, people do. And that’s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative. The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. It’s true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it’s all about the present. It’s about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight. There are three books I reread annually. The first, which I take to reading everyspring is Ernest Hemingway’s A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillard’s Holy the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble (随笔)about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortázar’s Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortázar. WhileI tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it’s you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends. 24. Why does the author like rereading? A. It evaluates the writer-reader relationship. B. It’s a window to a whole new world. C. It’s a substitute for drinking with a friend. D. It extends the understanding of oneself. 25. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast? A. It’s a brief account of a trip. B. It’s about Hemingway’s life as a young man. C. It’s a record of a historic event. D. It’s about Hemingway’s friends in Paris. 26. What does the underlined word “currency” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Debt. B. Reward. C. Allowance. D. Face value. 27. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. He loves poetry. B. He’s an editor. C. He’s very ambitious. D. He teaches reading. 【短文大意】本文讲述了重读就像与老友小酌一般，充满了熟悉感。重读的魅力在于感受当下的精神状态，随着年纪的增长会有不一样的感受。好书让我们看得更远，能更好地理解我们的朋友。 24. D 推理判断题。难度中等。根据最后一段最后两句The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, it’s you that has to grow and readand reread in order to better understand your friends. 可知，随着时间流逝好书让我们看得更深远，阅读和重读让我们更好地理解朋友也理解自己，故选D。 25. B 细节理解题。难度较小。根据第三段第三、四句Published in 1964,it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating, anaging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. 可知，这本书是关于海明威年轻时雄心勃勃但更简单的生活的，故选B。 26. B 词义猜测题。难度较大。根据划线词前一句中的while money is indeed wonderful and necessary可知，虽然钱确实很棒也很有必要，但读者能付给作者最高的“报酬”是重读他们的作品，故选B。 27. A 推理判断题。难度较小。根据第三段作者重读的三本书可以看出，其中有两本都是诗集，说明作者是喜爱诗歌的，故选A。 C 体裁：说明文 词数：303 难度：3.5 Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触)with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour. However,race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says.According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground,create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact,anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice. 28. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes? A. They must run long distances. B. They are qualified for the marathon. C. They have to follow special rules. D. They are good at swinging their legs. 29. What advantage does race walking have over running? A. It’s more popular at the Olympics. B. It’s less challenging physically. C. It’s more effective in body building. D. It’s less likely to cause knee injuries. 30. What is Dr. Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race walking? A. Getting experts’ opinions. B. Having a medical checkup. C. Hiring an experienced coach. D. Doing regular exercises. 31. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to race walking? A. Skeptical. B.Objective. C. Tolerant. D.Conservative. 【短文大意】本文介绍了竞走的特点与存在的问题。 28. C 细节理解题。难度较小。根据第二段第三句But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain incontact with the ground at all times. 可知，竞走运动员必须遵守特定的规则，因此他们是受到条件限制的，故选C。 29. D 细节理解题。难度中等。根据最后一段第一句中的some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers可知，膝盖受伤对于竞走运动员来说是很少见的，虽然他们也有其他受伤的地方，但这是他们相对于跑步运动员而言的一个优势，故选D。 30. A 细节理解题。难度较小。根据最后一段倒数第二句In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. 可知，Dr. Norberg建议，想学竞走的人应该首先咨询教练或有经验的运动员，故选A。 31. B 观点态度题。难度中等。阅读全文可知，作者从竞走的好处与问题两方面都进行了说明，因此是客观中立的态度，故选B。 D 体裁：说明文 词数：318 难度：4星 The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants. The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step further — changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. “We’re thinking abou thow we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,” explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT. One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow (发光)in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology,Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn treeinto self-powered street lamps. In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch” where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight. Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source (电源)— such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway —a lot of energy is lost during transmission (传输). Glowing plantscould reduce this distance and therefore help save energy. 32. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. A new study of different plants. B. A big fall in crime rates. C. Employees from various workplaces. D. Benefits from green plants. 33. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineers? A. To detect plants’ lack of water. B. To change compositions of plants. C. To make the life of plants longer. D. To test chemicals in plants. 34. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future? A. They will speed up energy production. B. They may transmit electricity to the home. C. They might help reduce energy consumption. D. They could take the place of power plants. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Can we grow more glowing plants? B. How do we live with glowing plants? C. Could glowing plants replace lamps? D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free? 【短文大意】本文讲述了科学家已经进行了让植物发光的试验，并希望在未来取得更大进展，为人们带来益处。 32. D 段落大意题。难度中等。根据第一段可知，本段通过举例绿化多的区域犯罪率低，绿植多的办公区域员工生产力更高来说明绿色植物给人们带来的益处，故选D。 33. A 细节理解题。难度较小。根据第二段第二句These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. 可知，传感器可以检测植物是否缺水，故选A。 34. C 细节理解题。难度中等。根据最后一段可知，发光植物可以减少远距离输送而产生的浪费，从而节省能源，故选C。 35. C 标题概括题。难度较大。阅读全文可知，本文讲述的是科学家进行的发光植物试验，未来发光植物有可能取代电灯，让人们获得更多益处，故选C。 【阅读七选五试题分析】 难度方面：2020年全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五难度与2019年全国卷Ⅰ相当。 词数方面：2020年全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五与2019年全国卷Ⅰ词数均在250词左右。 设空方面：2020年全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五设题：段首1处，段中3处，段末1处；2019年全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五设题：段首2处，段中3处。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 体裁：说明文 词数：266 难度：4星 A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance We all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. ● 37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world. ●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? “That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.” ●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39 ●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are? A. Feeling upset again? B. Where do you start? C. Nothing is too small to celebrate. D. Remember, you are only human. E. Set an intention for self-acceptance. F. Stop comparing yourself with others. G. When does the comparison game start? 【短文大意】本文就如何做到自我接纳给出了几点建议。人无完人，只有学会接纳自己，才能看到自己的优点，并以更好的状态面对生活。 36. B 设空处前文提到自我接纳有时似乎很困难，而设空处后a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction表明自我接纳并非无处下手。B项“Where do you start?”正好承上启下，引出下文的建议。 37. F 根据下文的段落结构可判定设空处为段落主题句。根据段落一致性原则，在下文定位关键词people who make you feel not-good-enough, your life is better than theirs，据此可推断出本段与“比较”有关，故选F。 38. D 本段的主题是“人都会犯错”。设空处前提到我们对自己的错误或失败感到羞愧，其后提到犯错是很正常的事，是对D项中的you are only human的具体解释，即我们只是普通人，是人都会犯错，所以不需要感到羞愧，故选D。 39. C 上句You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 都是生活中看似微不足道的小事，但这些小事也是我们的成就。C项“再小的事都值得庆祝”是对上句的总结。 40. A 本段主题句提到你已列出了你的长处和不足之处。下文Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are? 提醒我们看看自己的长处和优点，发现自己的优秀。这正是针对A项Feeling upset again? 给出的解决办法，故选A。 【完形填空试题分析】 1. 体裁：2020年全国卷Ⅰ完形填空考查了夹叙夹议文，而2019年全国卷Ⅰ考查了议论文。 2. 词数：2020年全国卷Ⅰ完形填空与2019年全国卷Ⅰ大致相当，均在250词左右。 3. 难度：2020年全国卷Ⅰ完形填空较之2019年全国卷Ⅰ难度有所下降。 4. 考查内容：2020年全国卷Ⅰ完形填空考查了名词（短语）8个，动词（短语）6个，形容词3个，副词2个，介词短语1个；2019年全国卷Ⅰ完形填空考查了名词7个，动词（短语）8个，形容词4个，副词1个。 具体分析如下： 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 体裁：夹叙夹议文 词数：248 难度：4星 Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door. Ihate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 . I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 .I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like anopportunity (机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity,they just 56 it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?” Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real ormetaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through. 【短文大意】本文介绍了一个父母向孩子撒谎，可能让孩子错失机遇的哲理故事。 41. C 考查名词。根据下文中的If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. 可知，“理由”很明显，故选C。 42. A 考查动词。此处与上文中的my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window 呼应，此处指如果我们“承认”那是一扇门，他们会一直往外走，故选A。 43. B 考查副词。根据语境和常识可知，如果我们承认那是一扇门，他们会“时常”往外走，故选B。 44. D 考查名词。此处与上文中的my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window 和下文中的I hate lying to the kids. 呼应，显而易见孩子们明白这不是窗户的“事实”，下文中的 I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 .亦提示答案，故选D。 45. A 考查副词。上文中的my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window提示答案，故选A。 46. D 考查动词。根据上文可知，“我”和妻子向孩子们撒谎称滑动的玻璃门只是一扇窗户，以防他们屡屡“试着”请求开门外出，故选D。 47. C 考查动词短语。根据空后的discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 可知，有一天孩子们会开始了解真相并发现父母撒了谎，wake up 在此意为“开始了解真相”，符合语境，故选C。 48. B 考查名词。上句I hate lying to the kids. 提示答案，故选B。 49. A 考查名词。根据语境可知，全文讲述父母向孩子撒谎，故选A。 50. D 考查名词。根据语境可知，父母爱向孩子撒谎，却很少考虑“后果”。下文中的What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity … 具体解释了父母向孩子撒谎的后果，故选D。 51. B 考查名词。下文中的Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. 提示答案。 52. C 考查形容词。根据下文中的they just 56 it and wonder和What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity可知，父母撒谎会让孩子自我怀疑，即更多的是带来精神上的伤害，故选C。 53. B 考查形容词。根据下文like an opportunity of some sort可知，门的“重要”比喻义指生活中的机遇，故选B。 54. A 考查名词。门的重要比喻义指“生活”中的机遇，故选A。 55. D 考查介词短语。根据语境可知，如果父母向孩子撒谎，那他们很可能产生疑虑，从而不主动开门并错失机会。instead of 意为“而不是”，符合语境，故选D。 56. B 考查动词短语。根据语境和wonder可知，他们仅仅“盯着”门并怀疑如果那不是门会怎样，故选B。 57. A 考查形容词。最后一句中的Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical 提示答案，故选A。 58. C 考查名词短语。空后的that I shouldn’t lie to my kids是作者得出的结论，即为人父母的“最基本的准则”就是不应该向孩子撒谎，故选C。 59. D 考查动词。空后的“No. We can’t go outside now.” 与上文my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window形成对比，此处是作者感悟：自己应当坦率地向孩子们“承认”不能出去，故选D。 60. C 考查动词。根据上文可知，如果父母向孩子撒谎，那他们很可能产生疑虑，从而不主动开门并错失机会；只有父母勇于承认，今后孩子们无论遇到现实的还是比喻意义的门，他们才会克服疑惑，毫不“犹豫”地抓住机遇、跨过门槛，故选C。 【语法填空试题分析】 体裁：2020年全国卷Ⅰ语法填空和2019年全国卷Ⅰ均考查说明文。 词数：2020年全国卷Ⅰ词数与2019年全国卷Ⅰ词数相当。 难度：难度相当。 考查内容：2020年全国卷Ⅰ考查了时态、语态、限定词、代词、介词、非谓语动词、词性转换和定语从句；2019年全国卷Ⅰ考查了时态、主谓一致、冠词、介词、非谓语动词、词性转换和同位语从句。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 体裁：说明文 词数：184 难度：中 China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess — 61 (touch) down last week in the SouthPole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientistat Brown University, says, “because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition,such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的)base are practical. 【短文大意】文章介绍了中国嫦娥四号探测器成功登陆月球背面背后的故事及意义。 61. touched 考查时态。本句的主语是The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe，设空处是本句的谓语动词，根据空后的last week可知，用一般过去时，故填touched。 62. extremely 考查词性转换。修饰形容词challenging应用副词，故填extremely。 63. where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知， 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth是定语从句，修饰先行词spot，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故填where。 64. interest 考查词性转换。此处是be of + n. 结构，故填interest。 65. than 考查介词。more than是固定短语，此处是在对比月球的背面和正面，故填than。 66. to find 考查非谓语动词。 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin是use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to find。 67. means 考查时态。根据上文中的This really excites scientists可知此处用一般现在时，故填means。 68. is constructed 考查被动语态。主语the moon与construct之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填is constructed。 69. much 考查限定词。根据从句中的主谓语it contains和宾语ice and other treasures可知，此处表示“包含多少……”，故填much。 70. its 考查代词。空后的名词plans提示此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it.First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggsinto a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished. 71. 第一句：simply改为simple dish是名词，应用形容词来修饰，故将simply改为simple。 72. 第二句：frying改为fried 此处作tomatoes的前置定语，动词fry与tomatoes之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故将frying 改为fried。 73. 第二句：去掉第一个to 情态动词must后直接用动词原形，故去掉第一个to。 74. 第三句：preparing改为prepare 这里是how to do sth的结构，故将preparing改为prepare。 75. 第四句：but改为and 根据逻辑可知，“把西红柿切成块”和“放在一边”是并列关系，故将but改为and。 76. 第五句：chopstick改为chopsticks 根据常识可知，筷子通常用复数形式，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。 77. 第六句：off改为on 根据前文I poured oil into a pan并结合逻辑可知，往锅里倒油之后要打开炉子，故将off改为on。 78. 第七句：unless改为until/ till 句意为“我耐心地等着，直到油热了。”表示“直到……为止”用until / till，故将unless改为until/ till。 79. 第八句：在 pan前加the pan是前文出现的名词，此处表特指，故在pan前加the。 80. 第九句：us改为me 根据语境可知，妈妈试图阻止“我”，故将us改为me。 |
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