“单选专项训练-练语法,熟词汇,明句意” 1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, DoctorLi _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D.was just leaving 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 ↓ 答案:D 解析:动词时态的考查。当我去看他时,他正要去北京参加抗击非典,所以只跟他说了几句话。情景是他正要去。又因为come,leave,arrive等动词的进行时表将来时,故答案为D. 2.He hasn't come yet.What do you consider _______ to him? A.happens B.has happened C.happening D.to happen 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案: B 解析: 本题是“特殊疑问词 do you consider/suppose/think/believe... 陈述语序的句子其它成分”结构。根据第一句,可知强调了对现在的影响,故用现在完成时。学生易错选A、C。误选C是因为consider后应接动词ing形式,而忽略了句子的结构,即没有考虑到consider后面接的是宾语从句,从句的主语是what,缺少的是从句的谓语;选A是因为没有考虑到从句的时态应该用现在完成时。 3. ______ is known to us all is that A. That B. What C. It D. As 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 解析:此题考查主语从句,其主语从句缺少主语,What在此等于the thing which,故选B项。 4. You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? Yes, but much______ . A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:C 解析:remain作系动词用,本身不用于被动语态,有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语,意为“尚待”。如:A number of problems remain to besolved. 5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003. A.They're reported e B. He's reported C. We're reported D. It's reported 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:D 解析:It’s reported 意为“据报道”,it为形式主语,后面的that从句才是真正的主语。如果要用选项A、B、C表示“据报道” 的话,那它们后面只能跟不定式。 6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案: C 解析: 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断,有划线的那一分句属于状语分句,从句子意义上判断,该分句应为地点状语,故而答案应为C。 7. You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? ______ . A. Yes, I'm sure I can B.No, hardly C. Sorry, I can't D.I don't think I can 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:A 解析:问句为否定疑疑问句,回答该用Yes或No开头,B项结构不完整,其完整形式应该是:No, I can hardly finish it. 8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because______of them are not fit for them. A. none B. all C. not all D. everyone 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:B 解析:not与all连用为部分否定,表示“并非所有的……都……”;D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定,但谓语动词要用单数。 9. When will you leave for Paris for a visit? ______ next month. A. Until B. After C. At D. In 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:B 解析:next month是时间点,不是时间段,“after 时间点”可用于将来时,表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词,则表示“下个月”;用了after,则表示“下个月以后”。until在肯定句中要与延续性动词连用。 10. The two old sisters,_______ so long,held each other and burst into tears. A.being separated B.having been separated C.having separated D.had been separated 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:B 解析:现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语,说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动动作。 11. Never _______ forget the days when_______ together with you. A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:A 解析:否定副词never放于句首,构成倒装句,时间状语应用陈述语序。 12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow. A. needn't have driven;through B. can't have driven;across C. mustn't have driven;through D. shouldn't have driven;cross 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:A 解析:needn't have done表示“做了不必要做的事情”。can't have done表示对过去情况的推测, 意为“不可能发生了某事”。mustn't have done 无此用法。shouldn't have done表示“本不应该做的事而做了”。 13.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper. A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:B 解析:第一空白处的that为关系代词,引导定语从句;第二空白处的that为强调结构连词。 14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept.11. A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D./;the 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:C 解析: 世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词,其前应使用定冠词。shock在这里意指“令人震惊的事”,为可数名词。 15. For quite _____ students,their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'. A.few;one B.a few;that C.a little;some D.a lot;many 向下滑动阴影部分查看参考答案 答案:B 解析:quite后应接a few。advice为不可数名词,使用that替代。 “写作拿高分,靠金句就够了!” 1. 如果能实践这三点… If one canreally put the three points into action (practice), … 例:如果能实践这三点…。 If one canreally put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able tolive a healthy and happy life. 2. 做这些简单之事,我们一定可以… By doingthese simple things, we surely can …. 例:做这些简单之事,我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 By doingthese simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come backhome safe every day. 3. 如此我相信… In this way,I believe (that)... 例:如此,我相信大家能够像我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 In this way,I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 4. 实践这些… By puttingthem (the above) into practice, …. 例:实践这些,在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 By puttingthem(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress inintellectual education. 5. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求,我们才能… Only byliving up to the three requirements, can we …. (B) 唯有通力合作,我们才能… Only withcombined efforts, can we …. 例:唯有通力合作,我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 Only withcombined efforts, can we expectTaiwanto take a new face in due course. “高考英语试卷中,阅读理解占最重要地位” |
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