lie的用法lie无论是作为“躺着”还是作为“撒谎”的意思,它的现在分词形式只有lying。 一、lie表示“撒谎”的意思时(1)可以用做名词,表示谎言;假话。'Who else do you work for?' — 'No one.' — 'That's a lie.'... “你还为谁卖命?” ——“没有谁。” ——“你撒谎。” I've had enough of your lies... 我已经听够了你的谎言。 (2)可以做动词,搭配有lie about sth 关于...撒谎;lie to sb,对某人撒谎,骗人。I know he's lying... 我知道他在说谎。 If asked, he lies about his age... 有人问起时,他就会谎报年龄。 (3)lie 动名词lying,表示“撒谎”的行为 Lying is something that I will not tolerate. 我绝对不能容忍撒谎这样的行为。 二、lie表示“躺着” 的意思时(1)做动词, 躺;平卧There was a child lying on the ground. 地上躺着一个小孩。 The injured man was lying motionless on his back. 那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。 (2)被平放...a newspaper lying on a nearby couch. 放在旁边沙发上的一张报纸 Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet. 碎玻璃散落在地毯上。 (3)(某处)位于(某个位置或方向)The islands lie at the southern end of the Kurile chain. 这些岛屿位于千岛群岛的南端。 lie躺-lay-lain-lying lie撒谎-lied-lied-lying [lay的用法和含义 ]lay作动词原形用,其意义是:孵化,放,搁 其过去式和过去分词,现在分词分别是:laid, laid、laying。lay作为lie的过去式是躺、平躺的意思 lay,laid, laying 1.放,置Lay it on the table. 把它放在桌上。 2.摆放好to lay the table 摆好餐桌(摆好餐具) 3.使平息;使消失The rain laid the dust. 雨压下了飞扬的尘土。 4.产,下(蛋)The hen laid three eggs. 母鸡下了三个蛋。 5.打赌 (常与on, upon连用)指责 ,处于某种情况;落到某种地步The city was laid in ruins.这城市成了废墟。 6.提出;宣称to lay claim to a title:宣称有拥有权 (常与with连用) 7.铺设;覆盖:to lay a carpet on the floor 在地板上铺地毯 8.lay in:贮藏9.lay into:攻击;拳打脚踢10.lay low:打倒;摧毁 ,使生病11.lay off:(临时)解雇 停止Lay off hitting me! 别打我了! 12.lay on:提供;供应lay it on 添油加醋;夸大其词;逢迎,奉承 13.lay out:布置;安排 ;设计(建筑等)14.lay up:贮存;使卧病在床;躺[ 巧记lie和lay ]躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again; 撒谎 lie,lied,lied,don't be a liar; 产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg; 放置 A loy picked it up,and laid it in the bag. 练一练:用lie或lay的适当形式填空。1. ________ in bed all the time is bad for yourhealth. 2. The hen _____ an egg everyday. 3. My mother ____ on the sofa forabout an hour this morning. 4. The duck _____ three eggs lastweek. Keys: 1. Lying, 2. lays, 3. lay, 4. laid |
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