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一，定义：如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。 二，分类： 1，液态类：water 水tea茶juice 果汁.milk 牛奶.coke可乐 2，肉类：meat肉pork猪肉beef牛肉chicken鸡肉fish鱼肉 3，无固定形状：paper 纸.bread面包food食物 fruit水果rain雨 5，数量太多，数不过来：.hair 头发 rice米饭 4，抽象名词：money 钱advice建议time 时间homework 作业 news 新闻information 信息 三，辨别方法： 如果一个名词所代表的事物，“切”成两半之后仍为该物（比如说“water”一词）分成两半之后仍称做“water”,那么它就是不可数名词。反之，例如“bike”，分成两半之后就不是它了！所以自行车可数。 四，用法： 1，不可数名词没有复数形式,不能在词尾加s或es变复数。 2，不可数名词前面不能加a / an。 3，不可数名词做主语，谓语用单数。 3，不可数名词如果要表示数量,需借助单位词。如: a piece of paper 一张纸 three cups of tea三杯茶 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 4，不可数名词如果要表示数量也可以用some（一些，用于肯定句）, any（一些，用于否定句）, no（没有）, a little（一点儿）, much（许多的）, a lot of（许多的）等词。 1. I want to buy ________. A. two bottles of ink B. two bottle of ink C. two bottle of inks D. two bottles of inks 2. They have to do _______ today. A. much homework B. many homeworks C. many homework D. much homeworks 3. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______. A. two breads B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 4. He bought _______. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe D. two pair of shoe 5. There are many ______ in the fridge. A. fish B. fruit C. eggs D. bread 6. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________. A. two orange B. two bottle of oranges C. two bottles of orange D. two bottles of oranges 7. There some in the river. A. is, fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are, fish |
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