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Thursday  英国——黑暗料理的发源地？今天，有书英语共读就帮英国正名，其实这个小小的岛国有很多登得上世界台面的（黑）传（暗）统（料）美（理）食。 关于英国传统美食，不得不提就是——Fish and Chips，炸鱼和土豆条作为英国（黑）传（暗）统（料）美（理）食之首，绝对是实至名归！ 英国本土曾有一项调查“提到英国你会想到什么”，Fish & Chips力压英国女王（第三位）和白金汉宫（第四位）、披头士乐队（第六）雄踞榜首，可见这小小的炸鱼薯条在英国人心目中的地位。 Fish and Chips 炸鱼和土豆条 Fish and chips is one of the most popular food in Britain. It's fish covered with batter (= a mixture of flour, eggs and milk) and then fried and served with pieces of fried potato. Almost every visitor in Britain would like to try it. 炸鱼和土豆条是英国最出名的食物之一，由涂着面粉、鸡蛋和牛奶的糊状物的炸鱼排和炸土豆组成，几乎每一个在英国的游客都会想要尝一尝这道名菜。 Baked Beans 焗豆 Baked beans is a dish containing beans, sometimes baked but, despite the name, usually stewed, in a sauce. Most commercial canned baked beans are made from haricot beans, also known as navy beans – a variety of Phaseolus vulgaris in a sauce. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, a tomato and sugar sauce is most commonly used. They are commonly eaten on toast or as part of a full English breakfast. 焗豆，也被称作烘豆、烤豆子。虽然是这样的名称，这道菜一般是和酱汁一起炖煮而成。大多数市面上的焗豆罐头使用白豆和番茄汁。白豆也被称为海军豆，是菜豆的一种。在爱尔兰和英国，经常用的酱汁是番茄甜酱。焗豆常被夹在面包里吃，也可以作为英式早餐的一部分食用。 British Bread 英式面包 British bread is very good and if you go to the bakery there are many different types of bread for you to choose. One of the most famous bread in Britain is sliced white bread. 英式面包非常优质。如果你去面包房的话，会有许多不同种类的面包可供选择，其中最著名的的一种是切片白面包。 Cheddar 切达奶酪 Cheddar cheese is a hard, pale yellow to orange, sharp-tasting cheese originally (and still) made in the English village of Cheddar in Somerset. It is the most popular cheese in the United Kingdom, accounting for over 50% of the country's annual cheese market. 切达奶酪很硬，从淡黄色到橙色都有，奶酪味很重，在英国桑莫塞郡切达村产出。在英国，切达奶酪是最受欢迎的奶酪，占到全国奶酪市场50%的份额。 Chicken A La King 皇家奶油鸡 Chicken A La King, which is also called Royal cream of chicken, is an easy and elegant chicken dish. Commonly, it uses leftover chicken or turkey to cook. Then add green pepper and red pimientos and make this a pretty dish to serve at Christmas or anytime. Serve over cooked rice, toast, or noodles. 鸡皇，也被称作皇家奶油鸡，是一道简单优雅的鸡肉菜肴。通常使用之前吃剩的鸡肉或火鸡肉来制作这道菜，之后再加上绿胡椒和红辣椒。人们经常在圣诞节准备这道菜，其他时间也会享用，可以用它来配米饭/面包或面条。 English Lamb Chops 英式羊排 In Great Britain, the idea of a chop comes from the 17th century, when London chophouses started cooking individual portions of meat. 英式羊排也是英国的传统美食。在英国，肉排这一概念在17世纪出现，那时伦敦的饭店才开始烹制个人分量的肉类食品。 Steak and Kidney Pie 牛肉腰子馅饼 Steak and kidney pie is a savoury pie that is filled principally with a mixture of diced beef, diced kidney(often of ox, lamb, or pork), fried onion, and brown gravy. Steak and kidney pie is the presentative dish of British cuisine. 牛肉腰子馅饼是由碎牛肉末、碎腰子（通常是牛腰子、羊腰子或猪腰子）、炒洋葱和棕色肉汁填充的咸味馅饼，是较有代表性的英国食物之一。 Yorkshire Pudding 约克郡布丁 Yorkshire Pudding is not a dessert in spite of its name, although it is similar in some ways to a pancake made with flour, milk and eggs. It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy as part of a traditional Sunday lunch. 虽然名字叫约克郡布丁，但它其实不是一道甜点，而是有点类似于用面粉、牛奶、鸡蛋做出来的煎饼。这道菜通常会作为一道传统的周日午餐，和烤牛肉、调味肉汁一起食用。 Parkin 麦片姜饼
Parkin or Perkin is a soft cake traditionally made of oatmeal and black treacle, which originated in northern England. It's often eaten in tea time. 传统的麦片姜饼是由麦片和黑色糖浆做成的姜饼，起源于英国北部。人们通常在下午茶时间享用它。 前方高能……看图，请不要做任何联想…… 鳗鱼冻 Jellied Eels
仰望星空派 Stargazy Pie （又名死不瞑目派）
伊顿麦斯 Eton Mess （话说，居然叫做mess一团糟)
洞中蟾蜍 Toad in the Hole
威尔士兔子 Welsh Rarebit
水煮蔬菜 Boiled Vegetables
P.S 法语中至今都煞有介事地把水煮称为“英式(à l’Anglaise)”，黑得漂亮！ 本月共读《The Great Gatsbty》英文版 点击公众号菜单栏“每月读原著”立即加入有书英语共读 ☞ 编辑、主播：Wilson，口语培训师。爱音乐，爱运动，爱英语，兴趣广泛，尤其对和声音有关的一切事情充满热情。个人公众号：Wilson语音范 ☞ 编辑、编校：刘亚南，英语共读负责人，85后 —共读书籍简介— 《了不起的盖茨比》是美国作家弗·司各特·菲茨杰拉德1925年所写的一部以20世纪20年代的纽约市及长岛为背景的中篇小说，小说的背景被设定在现代化的美国社会中上阶层的白人圈内，通过卡拉韦的叙述展开。 《了不起的盖茨比》问世，奠定了弗·司各特·菲茨杰拉德在现代美国文学史上的地位，成了20年代"爵士时代"的发言人和"迷惘的一代"的代表作家之一。20世纪末，美国学术界权威在百年英语文学长河中选出一百部最优秀的小说，《了不起的盖茨比》高居第二位，傲然跻身当代经典行列。 如何花3杯咖啡的价格一年轻松读完12本英文原著 |
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