【原】「英语核心语法突破」3-1 一般将来时will

Simple Future Tense

一般将来时

主谓模块1：

I am doing 我就要做

主谓模块2：

I am about to be 我即将是

I am about to do 我即将做

主谓模块3：

I am going to be 我打算是

I am going to do 我打算做

主谓模块4：

I will be 我将会是

I will do 我将会做

肯定句	否定句	一般疑问句及回答
I will be  a worker.	I will  not be a worker.	Will you  be a worker? Yes, I  will. / No, I won’t.
I will  work.	I will not work.	Will you work? Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.

时间模块：Time Markers 时间标志词

I am leaving for New York	tomorrow.
The meeting is about to begin	in 3 minutes.
I am going to buy a new computer	next Monday.
I will tell you the truth	some day.

标准句子结构

●主谓模块1+X+时间模块

I am leaving for New York tomorrow.

明天我就要前往纽约了。

●主谓模块2+X+时间模块

The meeting is about to begin in 3 minutes.

会议即将在三分钟后开始。

●主谓模块3+X+时间模块

I am going to buy a new computer next Monday.

我打算下周一去买一个新电脑。

●主谓模块4+X+时间模块

I will tell you the truth some day.

我会在某一天告诉你真相。

用法总结

The present progressive tense may be used to express the future especially when you want to talk about plans arranged in advance. It is common to use it with verbs of movement.

现在进行时be doing可以用来表示将来，尤其是当你想谈论事先安排好的计划时。它通常与表示运动的动词连用，如leave, go等。

➜ I’m turning in my assignment tomorrow morning.

我明天早上要交作业。

If you are about to do something, you are going to do it very soon. If something is about to happen, it will happen very soon.

我们用be about to do结构表示“在几分钟之后”会发生的动作。

➜ The movie is about to start.

电影即将开始。

We usually use am, is or are + going to + the base form of the verb to talk about actions in the future that have already been decided on.

我们通常使用be going to do来谈论将来已经决定好的行动。

➜ The girls are going to sing 'Twinkle Twinkle Little Star’ tonight.

这些女生打算今晚唱一首“小星星”。

We use “will do” to:

我们使用will do结构来：

Describe a simple action in the future:

描述发生在将来的一个常规动作：

➜ She’ll write an e-mail after lunch.

她会在午饭后写一封电邮。

Make a prediction or give a warning:

做出预测或者给出警告：

➜ Don’t lift that. You'll hurt yourself.

别把那个举起来。你会受伤的。

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