朋友聚餐,家人聚会,工作应酬 很多时候都会喝上两三杯 红酒、白酒、黄酒... 不管是哪种 总之肯定缺不了酒 我们中文中说“酒” 是各种酒类的总称 英文中也有这样一个词 但不是你最熟的“wine” ![]() 酒??? “酒”的英文 首先要说的是 英文中酒的总称是alcohol 而wine指的是“酒”当中的一种-葡萄酒 有很多同学把wine等同于“酒”, 你喝酒吗? Do you drink wine? × 这么说是错的! ![]() alcohol 我们都知道alcohol是“酒精”的意思,作为一种饮品,alcohol则泛指所有含有酒精的饮料 alcoholic drink (or alcoholic beverage) Alcoholic drinks are typically divided into three classes beers, wines, and spirits and typically their alcohol content is between 3% and 50%. 酒精饮料通常分为三类:啤酒、葡萄酒和烈性酒,酒精含量一般在3%到50%之间。 Beer is a beverage fermented from grain mash. It is typically made from barley or a blend of several grains and flavored with hops. Most beer is naturally carbonated as part of the fermentation process. If the fermented mash is distilled, then the drink becomes a spirit. 啤酒是由谷糠发酵而成的饮料。它通常由大麦或几种谷物混合而成,用啤酒花调味。大多数啤酒是在发酵过程中自然碳化的。如果发酵的麦芽汁被蒸馏,那么这种饮料就变成了烈酒。 Wine is a fermented beverage produced from grapes and sometimes other fruits. Wine involves a longer fermentation process than beer and a long aging process (months or years), resulting in an alcohol content of 9%–16% ABV. 葡萄酒是一种发酵饮料,由葡萄或其他水果制成。葡萄酒的发酵过程比啤酒要长,陈酿过程也要长(数月或数年),因此酒精含量为9%-16% ABV。 例: He's addictive to alcohol. 他对酒上瘾了。 Because of alcoholic allergy, I couldn't drink too much, far away from the point of getting drunk. 因为天生酒精过敏,我不能喝很多酒,更别提喝醉了。 ![]() 常见的洋酒有哪些? 平常在酒吧里面常见的洋酒: 1. 威士忌 Whisky 2. 白兰地 Brandy 3. 朗姆酒 Rum 4. 伏特加 Vodka 5. 龙舌兰 Tequila 6. XO Extra Old 7. 金酒 Gin |
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