引导定语从句的引导词有关系代词(which,that,who,whom 和 whose)和关系副词(where,when,why),前者在从句中充当名词性成分(主宾定等),后者在从句中充当副词性成分(地点、时间或原因等),因此用什么引导词取决于先行词。一、请用 where,when,who,which,why 或 whose 完成下面的句子 1、This is a restaurant _____ you can find many different cuisines from around the world.2、The moment _____ I found out the exam results was one of the worst times in my life.3、Those _____ are eager to join the Spanish class should sign up by tomorrow.4、Los Angeles, _____ is one the most visited tourist destinations, is a fascinating city.6、The Amazons, _____ warrior nature is stressed in Greek mythology, have been a popular subject for the movie industry.7、The Louvre Museum, _____ more than 350000 works are kept, is the most visited art museum in the world.8、The Early Bronze Age was a period _____ the climate was significantly warmer and drier than today.9、Anyone _____ is interested in mountaineering should have enough physical strength to endure the harsh conditions .10、Creating a website _____ is accessible to color blind people can make a big difference.11、One of the reasons _____ most of us change is because we need to adjust and adopt to the changing life conditions.12、The 19th century artist, _____ name I couldn’t remember, was very prolific at his time.解析:where 是指地点或目的地的关系副词,此句的地点是 restaurant,它在从句 you can find many different cuisines from around the world 中充当地点状语。解析:when 是指时间的关系副词,此句的时间是 the moment,它在从句 I found out the exam results 中充当时间状语。解析:先行词 those 指代人,且从句”_____ are eager to join the Spanish class“缺少“人”的主语,所以只选 who。解析:先行词 Los Angeles 是物,且从句“_____ is one the most visited tourist destinations”缺少“物”的主语,所以选 which。解析:why 是指原因的关系副词,此句的原因是 the reason,它在从句 you decided not to join us 中充当原因状语。解析:从句“_____ warrior nature is stressed in Greek mythology”中的主语 warrior nature 不完成,或者说它与先行词 The Amazons 关联不上,此时只能用 whose 作定语来连词它们。
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