外贸业务常用术语 一:基本短语
提单交货常用术语Time to volume 及时大量生产 Time to money 及时大量交货 FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系统 Engineering control system 工程管制系统 Quality control system质量管理系统 Manufacturing control system生产管制系统 Management control system经营管制系统 Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline)-shitsuke Save 节约 Safety安全 二:英文缩写 质量人员名称类 QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员 OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员 IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员 TQC total quality control 全面质量管理 POC passage quality control 段检人员 QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员 QE quality engineering 质量工程人员 质量保证类 FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查 FAA first article assurance 首件确认 CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数 SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 FQC运作类 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平 S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小 ACC Accept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 极严重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 轻微的 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务 P/N Part Number 料号 L/N Lot Number 批号 AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 特采 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告 PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 制程统计品管专类 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理 GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直径 N Number 样品数 其它质量 术语 类 QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组 ZD Zero Defect 零缺点 QI Quality Improvement 质量改善 QP Quality Policy 目标方针 TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理 RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可 7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法 通用之件类 ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划 SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单 PS Package Specification 包装规范 SPEC Specification 规格 DWG Drawing 图面 系统文件类 ES Engineering Standard 工程标准 CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件 IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织 GS General Specification 一般规格 部门类 PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制 PCC Product control center 生产管制中心 PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制 MC Material Control 物料控制 DC Document Center 资料中心 QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课) PD Product Department 生产部 LAB Laboratory 实验室 IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程 R&D Research & Design 设计开发部 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关 clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运 提单 airway bill 正本 提单 original Bill 选择港(任意港)optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers / optional charges for Buyers'account 一月份装船 shipment during January / January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st. / shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在…(时间)分两批装船 shipment during...in two lots 在…(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during...in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 prompt shipments 收到 信用证 后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 提单 SHIPMENTshipments
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