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为了辅助同窗们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中涌现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以赞助记忆。  1. A?A?A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | cost | cost | cost | 消费 | cut | cut | cut | 割，切 | hit | hit | hit | 打 | let | let | let | 让 | put | put | put | 放下 | read | read | read | 读 | hurt | hurt | hurt | 伤 |
2. A?A?B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | beat | beat | beaten | 打 |
3. A?B?A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含意 | come | came | come | 来 | become | became | become | 变 | run | ran | run | 跑 |
4. A?B?B型（过去式和过去分词同形） （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | burn | burnt | burnt | 焚烧 | learn | learned/learnt | learned/learnt | 学习 | mean | meant | meant | 意思 | hear | heard | heard | 听见 |
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 形成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | build | built | built | 修建 | lend | lent | lent | 借给 | lose | lost | lost | 失去 | send | sent | sent | 送 | spend | spent | spent | 破费 |
（3）其余 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | pay | paid | paid | 付 | lay | laid | laid | 下蛋 | say | said | said | 说 | bring | brought | brought | 带来 | buy | bought | bought | 买 | think | thought | thought | 想 | sleep | slept | slept | 睡 | keep | kept | kept | 坚持 | sweep | swept | swept | 扫 | stand | stood | stood | 站 | understand | understood | understood | 清楚 | win | won | won | 得胜 | shine | shone/shined | shone/shined | 发光 | catch | caught | caught | 抓住 | teach | taught | taught | 教 | feel | felt | felt | 认为 | fight | fought | fought | 战斗 | find | found | found | 发现 | get | got | got | 得到 | hang | hanged | hanged | 绞死 | hung | hung | 挂 |
| have | had | had | 有 | hold | held | held | 盛，握 | leave | left | left | 分开 | make | made | made | 制造 | meet | met | met | 遇见 | sell | sold | sold | 卖 | shoot | shot | shot | 射击 | tell | told | told | 告知 | smell | smelt/smelled | smelt/smelled | 嗅，闻 | sit | sat | sat | 坐 | dig | dug | dug | 挖 |
5. A?B?C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同） （1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | eat | ate | eaten | 吃 | fall | fell | fallen | 落下 | steal | stole | stolen | 偷 | give | gave | given | 给 | freeze | froze | frozen | 解冻 | take | took | taken | 拿 | see | saw | seen | 看见 | write | wrote | written | 写 | ride | rode | ridden | 骑 | drive | drove | driven | 驾驶 | throw | threw | thrown | 抛，扔 | blow | blew | blown | 吹 | grow | grew | grown | 成长 | know | knew | known | 知道 | fly | flew | flown | 飞 | draw | drew | drawn | 拉，绘画 | show | showed | shown | 展示 |
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | speak | spoke | spoken | 谈话 | break | broke | broken | 粉碎，折断 | wake | waked/ woke | waked/ waken | 醒 | choose | chose | chosen | 选择 | forget | forgot | forgotten | 忘记 |
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分离为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 含义 | begin | began | begun | 开端 | ring | rang | rung | 按铃 | sing | sang | sung | 唱 | sink | sank | sunk | 沉 | swim | swam | swum | 游泳 | drink | drank | drunk | 饮 |
（4）其他不规矩动词的变化。 动词原形（现在式） | 过去式 | 从前分词 | 含义 | be(am, is) | was | been | 是 | be(are) | were |
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| do | did | done | 做 | go | went | gone | 去 | lie | lay | lain | 躺 | wear | wore | worn | 穿 |
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