经过一位朋友的提醒,纠正之前关于发动机 wrap fault 的说明错误。 参考资料: CFM56-7B TRAINING MANUAL FAULT DETECTION & ANNUNCIATION CTC-219 Level 4 注意一定要 Level 4 的才有,Level 3 里没有 wrap fault 的相关说明。 ↑ Level 3 里面没有 以下是手册里的详细说明: Wraparound The EEC uses a current-driver-wraparound test to check correct operation of the torque motors, solenoid drivers,output databuses and certain relays. To check the integrity of the circuits, the EEC outputs a calculated current and compares it to the sensed return current (wraparound). To check the integrity of the circuits, the EEC outputs a calculated current and compares it to the sensed return current (wraparound). Control current out-of-range The EEC checks the integrity of the FMV, VSV, VBV,HPTA CC, LPTA CC and TBV torque-motor and solenoid circuits, using the current-driver-wraparound test. If there is a difference between the output and return current, it must exceed a defined value for a specific time interval in order for a fault to be declared. If this kind of fault is declared, a ‘CONTROL CURRENT IS OUT OF RANGE’ message is generated. On a transition of channel selection state from standby to active, the EEC clears all wraparound faults and sets the fault-delay timers to zero. ↑ 手册里还列举了3种故障情况 Demand and position signals disagree The EEC checks if the sensed (measured) actuator position agrees with the demanded position. A fault message is generated if : - The absolute value of the difference between the demand and valid position is greater than 5%. and, - There is not a wrap fault on the local channel. and, - N2 is greater that 3181 rpm (22% N2). and, - The channel is active. and, - The fault persists for more that 4.8 seconds (11.5 seconds for HPTA CC). ↑ 图中与TM相连的红色线路部分 VBV和VSV类似: 总结如下: LPTACC, HPTACC, TBV,VBV,VSV,FMV,是通过HMU里的EHSV(electro-hydraulic servo valve)来进行控制的。EEC 通过TM(torque-motor)电流输入来控制EHSV,并且只有当前控制通道才会提供输入,另一个备用通道输入是断开的。 EEC监控TM的输入和输出电流,正常情况下输入和输出电流是相同的。如果输入和输出差异达到设定值且持续一定时间,EEC将设置一个wrap故障。 所以,wrap故障EEC记录的代码为Control Current Out of Range,通常是到EHSV的控制输入线路故障或者EHSV电气故障。 wrap故障监控的是输入控制电路,而不是反馈电路,HMU里 EHSV 反馈电路的故障通常是 Demand and Position Signals Disagree。而另一个Position Signal is Out of Range 故障,指的是LPTACCV, HPTACCV, TBV,VBV,VSV,FMV 的位置反馈信号。 机务在线有一个比较全的CFM56-7B资料帖子 https://bbs./read/16254/ 想深入学习CFM56-7B的朋友,推荐去下载。 完
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