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特殊疑问句变宾语从句五注意

 qjl666666 2018-07-18

 

一、在引导词上,要将疑问代词或疑问副词变为连接代词或连接副词,引导宾语从句。如:

Whose bike is thisDoes anybody know→ Does anybody know whose bike this is

二、宾语从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。如:

When the train will arriveHe asked me→ He asked me when the train would arrive

三、在语序上,要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。如:

Which one do you like bestShe askedme→She asked me which one I liked best

【注意】疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是 dodoes did,变为宾语从句时,要先将其去掉,谓语动词再根据时态作相应的变化。

四、特殊疑问词在句中作主语,变为宾语从句时语序不变(时态应作相应变化)。如:

Who can answer the questionThe teacher asked→The teacher asked who could answer the question

五、特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后,用问号还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式:如主句为陈述句、祈使句,句末就用句号;如主句是疑问句,句末就用问号。如:

I don't know when we shall start tomorrow

Do you know when we shall start tomorrow

 

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