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2018秋季初一周练试卷(三) 月考重点讲解

 长沙7喜 2018-09-24

2018秋季初一周练试卷(三)


2018秋季初一周练试卷(三)+月考重点讲解


Ⅱ. 知识运用(两节,共20题,计20分)

第一节 语法填空(10小题,计10分)

21. The orange is _______ orange. It’s _______ orange orange.

A. a; /             B. /; an        C. an; an

orange adj. 橘色的

【解析】

B 考查orange一词多义。orange可表示 “橙子”、“橙色的”,句意:这个橙子是橙色的,它是一个橙色的橙子,选B。


22. --Nice to meet you.  

--_______.

A. Nice to meet you, too.   

B. And you?       

C. Thank you.

【解析】

A 考查情景交际。对方说“很高兴见到你”,回答说“我也很高兴见到你”,选A。


23.下列不含有Ee字母读音的是_____.

A. C D      B. J K [ei]    C. P G

【解析】

B 考查语音知识。字母Ee读作/iː/,J K分别读作/dʒeɪ/ /keɪ/,选B。


24. --What’s your phone number?

-- _______ 886-9988.

A. It       B. Its      C. It’s

【解析】

C 考查代词。若选AB选项,则答句没有谓语动词,均排除。It’s是it is的缩写,its是形容词性物主代词,表示“它的”,要注意区分,选C。


25. _______ your father at home?

A. Am      B. Is      C. Are

【解析】

B 考查主谓一致。句子主语your father是三单,谓语动词用is,选B。


26. _______ school is Yali Experimental Middle School.

A. Mary     B. Mary’s    C. Mary is

【解析】

B 考查名词所有格。Mary’s表示“Mary的”,Mary的学校是雅礼实验中学,选B。


27. --Is Lily your sister?  

--No, _______.

A. it isn’t     B. she isn’t    C. this isn’t

【解析】

B 考查一般疑问句的回答。问句主语是Lily,回答用she替代,选B。


28. --Who are those?   

-- _______ my friends.

A. Those are     B. They are    C. These are

【解析】

B 考查代词。用指示代词来问,用人称代词来回答,选B。


29. _______ their telephone numbers?

A. What     B. What is    C. What are

【解析】

C 考查主谓一致。主语telephone numbers是复数,be动词用are,选C。


30. _______ is a boy and _______ name is Jack.

A. He; his     B. His; his    C. He; he

【解析】

A 考查人称代词。句意:他是一个男孩,他叫Jack。第一空用he作主语,第二空后有名词name,用形容词性物主代词his,选A。


第二节 词语填空(10小题,计10分)

I have a friend. She is Mary Brown. She is 31 English girl. Look! Here 32 a photo 33 her family. This is  34  brother.   35  name is Jack.  36  is in Class One, Grade Eight.   37  is her uncle. His  38  name is Bill. His  39  is Mike Brown. He is a student, too. Oh, Mike is her  40  .

31. A. a                B. an         C. the

32. A. is              B. am         C. are

33. A. for             B. in           C. of

34. A. her            B. your      C. my

35. A. Your           B. Her       C. His

36. A. She            B. I            C. He

37. A. Those         B. This     C. These

38. A. last             B. first     C. family

39. A. daughter    B. sister    C. son

40. A. cousin       B. aunt      C. brother(亲生)


【解析】

31. B 考查冠词。首次提及用不定冠词,English以元音音素开头用an,选B。

32. A 考查主谓一致。主语a photo是三单,用be动词is,选A。

33. C 考查介词。of表所属关系,a photo of her family表示她家人的一张照片,选C。

34. A 考查人称代词。根据前一句得知是在介绍Mary的家人,故用her表示“她的”,选A。

35. C 考查人称代词。进一步介绍她的弟弟,男生用his指代“他的”,选C。

36. C 考查人称代词。前一句介绍的是Jack,用he指代,选C。

37. B 考查指示代词。谓语动词is表明主语是单数,用this表示“这个”,选B。

38. B 考查常识。Bill是名字而非姓,first name:名,last/family name:姓,选B。

39. C 考查名词。Mike是男生的名字,所以应该是他的儿子,且后一句还用了人称代词he进一步说明情况,选C。

40. A 考查名词。Mike是Mary的叔叔的儿子,所以Mary和Mike的关系是堂兄妹,选A。


Ⅲ. 阅读技能(三部分,共25小题,计50分)

第一节 阅读表格,根据表格内容选出正确答案。(共5小题,计10分)


A

41. What’s the boy’s first name?

A. Mary     B. Brown      C. Tom

42. What is the girl’s telephone number?

A. 0731-84258199   

B. 0731-84258799   

C.0731-84258198

43. How old is Mary Brown?

A. 10      B. 11     C. 12


【解析】

41. C 细节题。根据第一行Tom Brown得知男孩名叫Tom,外国人的名字和我们的相反,名在前姓在后,选C。

42. C 细节题。根据倒数第二行:Tel: 0731-84258198,选C。

43. C 细节题。根据倒数第三行:Age: 12,选C。


B

Jane’s Store

44. How much are two jackets and a clock? _______.

A. $135     B. $200     C. $65

130+70

45. You can buy _______.

A. a blue jacket    

B. a white schoolbag  

C. a red quilt


【解析】

44. B 细节题。根据第三行、第六行:一件夹克$65,两件则$130,一个钟表$70,加起来就是$200,选B。

45. C 细节题。店里只有黄色的夹克和蓝色的书包,排除AB选项, 选C。


第二节 阅读短文(15小题,计30分)

A

Hello, everyone! My name is Chen Xiaoxuan. I am 12 years old. I come from England. I have one sister and one little brother. They are Chen Xiaoke and Chen Xiaowei. Xiaoke is two years older than me. This is my telephone. The phone number is 13549691109. I have a schoolbag. Its color is yellow and blue. I have a pencil box, two books, and four pens in the schoolbag.

46. There are _______ children in Chen Xiaoxuan’s family?

A. 3       B. 2      C.1

47. How old is Chen Xiaoxuan’s sister?

A. 10       B. 12      C. 14

48. Chen Xiaoxuan’s telephone number is _______.

A. 13549691009    

B. 13549681109    

C. 13549691109

49. What color is Chen Xiaoxuan’s schoolbag?

A. Yellow and red   

B. Yellow and brown   

C. Yellow and blue

50. What’s in Chen Xiaoxuan’s schoolbag?

A. A pencil box, two books, and four pens

B. A pencil, two books, and four pens

C. A pencil box, two books, and four rulers


【解析】

46. A 细节题。根据第二行:I have one sister and one little brother,作者有一个姐姐和一个弟弟,可知她家有三个孩子,选A。

47. C 细节题。根据第一、二行:I am 12 years old. They are Chen Xiaoke and Chen Xiaowei. Xiaoke is two years older than me,作者12岁,姐姐比作者大2岁,可知是14岁,选C。

48. C 细节题。根据第三行:The phone number is 13549691109, 选C。

49. C 细节题。根据第四行:I have a schoolbag. Its color is yellow and blue, 选C。

50. A 细节题。根据第四行:I have a pencil box, two books, and four pens in the schoolbag, 选A。


B

David Beckham is an English football star. His first name is David, and his last name is Beckham. Eight people are in his family. They are his parents, his wife, his three sons and his daughter. His wife’s name is Victoria Beckham. and she is a fashion(时尚) designer. She can design clothes and make clothes. His first son’s name is Brooklyn Joseph Beckham. His second son’s name is Romeo James Beckham, and the third son’s name is Cruz Beckham. The daughter’s name is Harper Seven Beckham. It’s a very happy family.

51. David Beckham plays _______.

A. tennis      B. football     C. basketball

52. David Beckham’s family name is _______.

A. David      B. David Beckham   C. Beckham

53. _______ children(孩子) are in David Beckham’s family.

A. Eight      B. Three      C. Four

54. The underline word “designer” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 歌手      B. 设计师    C. 老师

55. Which sentence is true(正确)?

A. Seven people are in David Beckham’s family. 

B. The second son’s name is Brooklyn Joseph Beckham. 

C. The daughter’s name is Harper Seven Beckham. 


【解析】

51. B 细节题。根据第一句:David Beckham is an English football star,选B。

52. C 细节题。根据第一行:His first name is David, and his last name is Beckham,family name=last name:姓,选C。

53. C 细节题。根据第二行:They are his parents, his wife, his three sons and his daughter, 他家有三个儿子一个女儿,总共四个孩子,选C。

54. B 词义题。根据第四行:She can design clothes and make clothes, 后一句是前一句的解释说明,她会制作衣服,推断出应该是位设计师,选B。

55. C 细节题。根据第二行:Eight people are in his family,A选项错误。根据第四行:His second son’s name is Romeo James Beckham,B选项错误。根据最后一行C选项正确,选C。


C

It’s September, and we are in a new school—Yali Experimental Middle School. It’s the best school in Changsha, I like her very much. And it’s good to see all my teachers and friends, they all look kind and friendly, we are in Grade 7 this year, we’re going to have some new subjects(学科). My name is Wu Ming, and I’m not good at(擅长于) Chinese, but my classmate Wei Fang said she’s going to help me, and I think I can do better last year.

I like English very much, I’m going to do more speaking this year, so I’m going to join English Club(俱乐部), Zhang Hong likes English too, but he needs help , I’m going to help him.

56. The teachers and students look _______.

A. kind     B. friendly    C. both(都) A and B

57. Wei Fang is in Grade _______.

A. Six      B. Seven     C. Eight

58. _______ will help Wu Ming with Chinese.

A. Changsha     B. Wei Fang    C. Zhang Hong

59. Wu Ming will join the _______ club.

A. English     B. Chinese     C. basketball

60. Which one is NOT TRUE?

A. Yali Experimental Middle School is Wu Ming’s new school. 

B. Wu Ming will do more speaking this year. 

C. Zhang Hong is good at English. 


【解析】

56. C 细节题。根据第一段第三行:And it’s good to see all my teachers and friends, they all look kind and friendly, 选C。

57.B 细节题。根据第一段第三、四行:we are in Grade 7 this year. but my classmate Wei Fang said…, 我们今年7年级,Wei Fang是作者的同学,所以都是7年级,选B。

58. B 细节题。根据第一段第四行:I’m not good at(擅长于) Chinese, but my classmate Wei Fang said she’s going to help me, 选B。

59. A 词义题。根据第二段第二行:so I’m going to join English Club(俱乐部), 选A。

60. C 推理题。根据文章最后一句:Zhang Hong likes English too, but he needs help , I’m going to help him, Zhang Hong在英语方面需要帮助,可知他不擅长英语,选C。


第一节  阅读短文回答问题(5小题,计10分)

Hi, I’m Dale. I am ten years old. Here is my family photo. Look! This is my grandmother Helen Smith. She is very nice. These are my parents. My father’s name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. I have a brother and two sisters. This is my brother. His name is Frank. He is 19. He is not in China. These are my sisters Alice and Cindy. Alice is 12. She is in Guangming Middle School in Shanghai, china. Cindy is 5. And this is me. I love my family.

61. How old is Dale?

62. Is Dale’s brother in China?

63. Who is Frank?

64. What’s Dale’s last name?

65. What school is Alice in?

  

【解析】

61. Dale is ten years old./ Ten years old./ Ten.细节题。根据原文这句话可知:Hi, I’m Dale. I am ten years old.。

62.No, he isn’t./ No. 细节题。根据原文这句话可知:This is my brother. His name is Frank. He is 19. He is not in China。

63. Frank is Dale’s brother./ Dale’s brother.细节题。根据原文这句话可知:This is my brother. His name is Frank。

64. Dale’s last name is Smith./ Smith. 细节题。根据原文这句话可知:My father’s name is Mike Smith,Dale的爸爸姓Smith,得知Dale也是姓Smith。

65. She is in Guangming Middle School./ Guangming Middle School.

细节题。根据原文这句话可知:Alice is 12. She is in Guangming Middle School in Shanghai, china。


IV. 写作技能(共11小题,计30分)

第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题,计10分)

My name is Zhang Li. I’m in Beijing, China. 66. This girl is my good friend. Her first name is Mary. 67. Her last name is Brown. 68. 她也在中国。 I’m in No.2 Middle School. My telephone number is 723-0934. Mary is not in my school. She is in Beijing No. 5 Middle School. 69. Her telephone number is 829-1839. Alan is Mary’s brother. 70. 这是他的夹克衫。It’s blue. Alan is two. He can say “How are you” now.


【解析】

66. 这个女孩儿是我的好朋友。

67. 她姓Brown。last name=family name,表示姓。

68.She is also in China./She is in China, too. also,too都表示“也”,注意二者的区别,also位于句中,too位于句尾,且前用逗号隔开。

69. 她的电话号码是829-1839.

70. This is his jacket.


第一节 情景交际 (共5小题,计10分)

(新学期,Alan和Helen遇到了Mrs. Black)

Alan: 71              .  Mrs. Black!

Mrs. Black: G  ood morning! 72                  .

Alan: I’m Fine, thanks. Nice to see you.

Mrs. Black: Nice to see you, too. 73               .

Alan: His name is Eric.

Mrs. Black: 74              . 

Alan: E-R-I-C.

Mrs. Black: Excuse me, 75               .

Helen: Yes, I am Helen. Nice to meet you, Mrs. Black.

Mrs. Black: Nice to meet you, too.


【解析】

71. Good morning 根据答句是Good morning,故对方也是用good morning问好。

72. How are you 根据答句是I’m Fine, thanks,对方应该是问“你好吗?”

73. What’s his name 根据答句His name is Eric,对方应该是提问“他叫什么?”   

74. Spell it, please 根据答句是名字的拼写,且要注意前一句是陈述句,不能写成疑问句。

75. Are you Helen 根据答句Yes是对一般疑问句的回答,且回答I am Helen,问句应该是询问“你是Helen吗?”


第一节 书面表达(计10分)

76. 假如你是Jack Smith,请你根据表格提供的信息,介绍一下自己和你的朋友。

提示词:喜欢(like),QQ号(QQ number)

要求:

(1)包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

(2)不少于5句话。

(3)文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


【参考范文】

My name is Jack Smith, and I am 12 years old. I like white best. Look! My school bag, my pencil box and my pens are all white. My QQ number is 61322208. I often chat with my friends on the Internet. Cindy is my friend. And she likes white best, too. Her phone number is 85588668. We like to play football on the playground after class. We are very happy together!



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