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英语必修4重点短语及句型 Unit 1重点短语 1. have sth in common （与某物）有共同的特点 2. dress as 打扮；装扮成 3. drive sb/sth from / out of sp 迫使（某人或某物）从某处离开 4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事 6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于…… 7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 8. wake up 苏醒 9. wander off 走失；走散；偏离 10. work out 弄清；理解 11.be determined to do sth 决心做某事 12. look down on / upon 瞧不起 13. do research on 研究 14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于…… 15. care for 照顾；照看 16. be intended for 为……准备 17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人 18. deliver a baby 接生 19. carry on (with) sth. 继续 20. as well as 也 21. as…as possible 尽可能…… 22. lead a…life 过着……生活 23.refer to 查阅；提到；指的是 24. rather than 而非；倒不如 25. free from 没有……的；免除……的 26. come across 偶然遇见 27.by chance 碰巧；凑巧 28.argue for 为……而争辩 29. argue with sb about /over sth 与某人因某事而争辩 30. be considered as 把……看作 重点句型 1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. 2. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 3. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night. 4. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin. 5. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her good nature that had got her into medical school. Unit 2 重点短语 1.work the land 耕种土地 2. for the past five decades 在过去的五十年间 3. search for /search sb 寻找／搜某人的身 4. thanks to… 多亏／由于…… 5. rid sb/sp. of sth. 使摆脱／消除 6. be satisfied with 满意 7. care about/for 在乎／喜欢，照料 8. would rather(not) do sth. 宁愿（不）做…… 9 be equipped with… 配备，装备…… 10.with the hope of 怀着……希望 11.make a difference 产生影响／区别 12. cause damage to 造成对……损坏 13. as well as 既……又…… 14. build up 逐渐增强；建立开发 15. lead to 导致 16.in addition 除此而外 17. focus on 集中于 18. keep … free of/from 使免受（影响，伤害） 19. be rich in 富含 20. avoid doing sth. 避免做…… 重点句型 1. Yuan Long ping considers himself a farmer. 2. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce… 3. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 4. Crops such as peas or soybeans put…, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil. Unit 3重点短语 1. up to now 直到现在 2. break into 闯入，破门而入 3. drive… from 把……驱赶,驱逐 4. in between 在两者之间 5. feel/be content with 对……感到满足 6. badly off 穷的，缺乏的 7. as if/though 好像 8. pick out 挑选出，辨别出 9. cut off 切断，断绝 10. star in 担任主角，主演 11. make use of 利用 12. overcome the difficulties 克服困难 13. be overcome by/with 被（感情）政府，使无能为力 14. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 15. match…with… 把……与……相搭配 16. bring out 显露，发挥 17. in particular 特殊地，特别地 18. be particular about/over sth 对……挑剔 19. be astonished at sth 对某事感到惊讶 20. to one’s astonishment 令人感到惊讶的是 21. convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 重点句型 1. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 2. How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining? 3. Here is an example from one of his most famous films, The Gold Rush. Unit 4 重点短语 1. represent …as/ to be … 把……描述成，宣称 2. be curious about 对……感到好奇 3. be curious to do sth. 很想做……， 渴望做…… 4. out of curiosity 出于好奇心 5. make approaches to sb 想法接近某人 6. the approach to 通往……的路，做……的方法 7. defend against/ from 保卫……以免受…… 8. take … as one’s major= major in 主修…… 9. sb/sth be likely to do 某人/某事很可能…… 10. It is likely/probable/possible that… 很可能，有希望 11. in general = generally speaking =generally 12. function as 起……的作用，具有……的功能 13. at ease 舒适，快活，自由自在 14. put/set sb at (one’s )ease 使某人舒适，不拘束 15. take one’s ease 休息，放松一下 16. with ease = easily 熟练地，轻而易举地 17. lose face 丢脸 18. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃 19. communicate with 和……交流 20. kiss sb on the cheek 亲吻某人的脸颊 21. be impressed with 对……印象深刻 22. turn one’s head away 把头扭向一边 23. look away from people 把目光从某人身上移开 24. be respectful to 对……表示尊重 25. be wrong about sb 误解某人 26. in most cases 在大多数情况下 27. someone of a higher rank 地位高的人 28. be used for 被用来 29. make a statement on … 发表关于……的声明 重点句型 1. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 2. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Columbia… 3. After half an hour waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting 4. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek. Unit 5 重点短语 1. be famous for 因……出名 2. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 sth be familiar with sb 某物对某人来讲很熟悉 3. make a dream come true 使梦想成真 4. in a parade 成队游行 5. no wonder 难怪 6. in the old-fashioned way 以古老的方式 7. be modeled after/on/upon 以……为榜样 8. the minority group 少数民族 9. the most advanced technology 最先进的技术 10. get close to 接近…… 11. come to life 恢复生机 12. in advance 提前 13. within easy reach of… 离……很近 14. take a trip to… 去……旅行 15. take a ride on… 乘坐…… 16. a variety of = various 多种多样的 重点句型 1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 2. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland! 3. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. |
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