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要点讲解 要点1 apology We received a letter of apology. 我们收到了一封道歉信。Why should I apologize? 我为什么要道歉呢? Go and apologize to her. =Go and make an apology to her. 去向她道歉。 We apologize for the late departure of this flight. 我们为这次航班的延迟起飞而道歉。 We apologize to you for our impoliteness. 我们为我们的不礼貌行为向您道歉。 (1)( )—It's hard for me to make______to others.—So do I. A. apologize B. apologies C. apology (2)You should _______(apology) to her. 要点2 excuse There is no excuse for such behaviour. 不要为这样的行为找借口。 Now if you'll excuse me, I've got work to do. 请见谅,这会儿我有工作要做。 His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary. 他为忘记她的生日所找的理由是,他丢了日记本。 I hope you'll excuse me for being so late. 我希望你能原谅我迟到了这么久。 (1)( )His ________for being late was that there was a road accident. A. apology B. excuse C. message (2)I wonder why he has so many ___________(excuse) every time. 要点3 present I know nothing about the case at present. =I know nothing about the case for the time being. 我目前对这起案件一无所知。 What present will you give her on her birthday? 她生日你要送她什么礼物? We should take the present situation into consideration. 我们必须考虑目前的形势。 I don't need the dictionary at present. 我现在不需要这本字典。 He presented his wife with a diamond necklace. =He presented a diamond necklace to his wife. 他送给他的妻子一条钻石项链。 (1)( )All the people__________at the party were his supporters. A. present B. thankful C. interested (2)Mr Li is busy _________(现在). Can you ring him later? 要点4 wide ![]() ![]() How wide is the river? 这条河有多宽? Please open your mouth wide. 请把你的嘴巴张大。 English is the most widely spoken language in the world. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。 Your bed is the same width as mine. 你的床的宽度跟我的一样。 He had an operation last year to widen a heart artery. 去年他做了一个扩张心脏动脉的手术。 (1)( )This couple have strange habits. The man would like to sleep with the lamp burning and his wife with the window ________ . A. wide open B. widely open C. wide opened (2)Mobile phone is ________(wide)used in the world now. 要点5 recommend ![]() ![]() Can you recommend a good hotel? 你能推荐一家好的酒店吗? I can recommend this book to you. 我可以向你推荐这本书。 I recommend her as a secretary. 我推荐她当秘书。 (1)( )Perhaps you can recommend another hotel us. A. to B. as C. for (2)Do you have anything else ____________(recommend) to us? 要点6 while ![]() ![]() He was doing homework while I was cooking. 当我在做饭的时候,他在做家庭作业。 She likes to lie down for a while after lunch. 她喜欢午饭后躺一会儿。 Some people waste food while others haven't enough. 有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。 I came in when/while he was reading. 他在看书时我走了进来。 He was reading when I came in. 我走进来时他正在看书。 When he comes back tomorrow, I will ring you up. 他明天回来的时候,我会打电话给你。 Mum was washing clothes while Dad was reading a newspaper. 爸爸在看报纸的时候,妈妈在洗衣服。 (1)( )There is plenty of rain in the south ____ there is little in the north in China. A. while B. as C. when (2)( )— _____ did the bell ring?— ___ we were having dinner, the bell rang. A. While; When B. When; While C. While; While 要点7 prepare ![]() ![]() We must prepare for the worst. 我们必须做最坏的打算。 We must be prepared for new responsibility. 我们必须准备担起新的责任。 Although he was unprepared, he passed the test with a “B” grade. 虽然他没有充分准备好,他还是通过了考试并得“B”。 He told us to prepare for resisting the enemy attack. =He told us to be/get ready for resisting the enemy attack. 他让我们做好准备以抵抗敌人的进攻。 (1)He was well___________(prepare)to start the game. (2)All the students are ______________(prepare) for the final exam now. |
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