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1.（2014安徽）_______ the exam, we'll say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school. A. In B. For C. After D. Through C 解题思路：介词的用法。理解题意后，此处应填“在…之后”，选择after，A意为在…中，B意为对于…，C意为通过…，均不符合题意。难度★ 2.（2019武汉）He wrote his phone number__a piece of paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from 答案：A 解析：句意：他把他的电话号码卸载了一张纸上，在...上使用介词on。 3. （2014北京）I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays. A. at B. inC. on D. to C 解题思路：考查介词的用法，on+具体某一天；in加年/月/年月；at+时刻。所以此处选on；on Saturdays意为每逢周六。难度★ 4. （2015北京）We usually have the first class ____ 8:00 in the morning. A.of B.in C.on D.at D 解题思路：考查介词用法。介词后面接了时间点，表示几点用介词at。难度★ 5. （2016北京）Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works ___ a hospital. A. with B. on C. of D. in D 解题思路：从选项看出考点是介词的用法。题目意思是她在医院工作，介词后面接的是hospital医院，是地点，后面可以加地点的介词是in，work in a hospital.所以选择D。A中with后面一般接人，work with sb.指和某人一起工作。B中on后面可接时间或工作内容，二不能加地点。C中of一般不和work连用。难度★ 6.（2017北京）More and more young people go skating________winter. A. at B. in C. on D. to B 解题思路：考察介词，winter是季节，前面要加的介词是in 7.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift____ you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 答案：A 解题思路：考察介词，根据句意：这有一份为你准备的礼物，所以为...，使用介词for. 8. （2014成都）Gina, what’s this ___________English? A．by B．for C．in C 解题思路：考点为介词用法。用…语言用介词in。难度★ 9. （2013大连）In America,people start celebrating the New Year______ 31st December. A.in B.at C.on D.for C 解题思路：介词用法，on+具体某一天，in+年/月/年月，at+具体时刻，for+一段时间表持续，此处选on合适 。难度★★ 10. （2016东营）Stephen Hawking got more than 380, 000 followers in two hours___ first message on Weibo.[来 A. before B. since C. after D. until C 解题思路：考查介词的用法。根据题意，可以判断：在霍金发了第一条微博后，这里选after合适，其他介词在此处不符。难度★ 11. （2014广东）Most people are____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond C 解题思路：介词的用法。根据句意：人们反对建造纸厂，be against意为反对。Be for意为支持，be with意为和…在一起；be beyond意为超过…，均不符合题意。难度★★ 12. （2015广东）Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for A 解题思路：介词的用法。根据句意：我需要你的帮助。原文中前面有表否定的can’t，后面也要选择表否定的without，双重否定表肯定。其他连词此处不符题意。难度★ 13. （2016广东）Many young people put mobile games______anything else, Thinking little of their normal lives. A. along with B. behind C. before D. in front of C 解题思路：介词、介词短语的词义辨析。按照语意逻辑，要表达的应该是把电子游戏看的高于一切；看选项：A意为在一起，B为在后面，意思不符；D中in front of意为在…之前，但强调事物的空间位置，而C中before可以指事物的逻辑顺序，意为优于、高于。难度★★ 14. （2013广州）I couldn’t do it ________ your great help. Thanks a lot! A. with B. without C. for D. to B 解题思路：介词辨析。根据句意，此处表感谢，且前面有了否定，后面也要用否定，双重否定表肯定，选without，意为：没有你的帮助我做不成。难度★ 15. （2015贵州）New Year is coming, we should make resolutions _______ the beginning of the year． A．in[来源:Zxxk.Com] B．on C．at C 解题思路：介词用法。在…开始的阶段，beginning后面有修饰语，所以要用at，at the beginning of，若后面没有修饰语，则可用in the beginning，意为在开始。难度★ 16.(2017 贵州贵阳）-“Do you know when the Belt and Road International Day is？” -“Yes. It is______ December 16.” A.at B.on C.in B【解析】考查介词用法。句意：“你知道“一帯一路”国际日是在什么时候吗：”是的是在 12 月 16 日。”具体的日期前用介词 on。故选 B。 17.(2017·贵州贵阳） Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech______。 A.in public B. in total C. in common A【解析】考査介词短语辨析。句意：Grace 常在公众场合演讲前变得很紧张。In public 在公众场合；in total 总共；In common 共同的，共有的。由空格前 get nervous 可推知，空格处指“在公共场合”所有了前面的紧张。故选 A。 18. （2015哈尔滨）—Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come? —Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A. in B. on C. at B 解题思路：介词用法。后面是具体的某一天时，特别是带有限定词是，用介词on。In+年/月/年月，at+时刻。难度★★ 19. （2016哈尔滨）Don't stay inside _______such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. A. on B. in C. from A 解题思路：考查介词的用法。在…的早晨，当morning前有修饰语的时候，要用on，否则用in the morning。难度★★ 20. （2014杭州）They usually go shopping____ their lunch break. A.against B.among C.between D.during D 解题思路：理解题意可知，他们总是在午饭期间去购物，次吃选择during，意为在…期间,其他介词不符合题意。难度★★ 20. （2014重庆）Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the lift there. A.at B.in C.on D.for C 解题思路：介词的用法。意为“在26楼”，此处用地点介词on表位置，在…楼，此处为固定用法。难度★ 21. （2015杭州）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows. A. below B. across C. behind D. against D 解题思路：介词用法。理解题意可知是在描述雨打窗户，看选项below意为…下面，排除；across意为穿过，句中并无此意，排除；behind意为在…后面，不符合；beat against意为打在…上，符合题意。难度★★ 22. （2014河北）You see, Kevin is writing ______ his left hand. A. at B. as C. for D. with D 解题思路：考查介词的用法。从题干可以推测此处意为“用左手写字”，选项中with意为用…，其他介词词义不符。难度★ 23. （2016河北）Class, let’s see who can spell most words _______ these letters. A. at B. into C. on D. with D 解题思路：考查介词的用法。从题干可以看出有letter一词，意为字母，所以按照逻辑关系应为，用这些字母拼写单词，有“使用、运用”之意的介词为with，其他选项不符合题意。难度★ 24. （2013河南）---What did you get ______ your birthday, Tony? ---An iPad3, for my aunt. A. to B. at C. with D. for D 解题思路：考查介词用法。For意为为了…，其他介词用法不符。难度★ 25. （2016河南）It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave. A. beside B. before C. with D. behind D 解题思路：考查介词词义辨析。根据句意：外面天气很冷，推测要表达随手关门之意，再看选项：beside意为在…旁边，before意为在…之前，with意为和，带有，behind意为…之后，此处按照正常思维，人走出去时门是在人后面的，而close the door behind you，意为随手关门，属于习惯用法。难度★★★ 26. （2015菏泽）________ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died. A. Thanks to B. According to C. As for A 解题思路：介词短语辨析。先理解题意，再看选项：thanks to意为幸亏了…；according to意为根据…，as for意为至于，可见只有thanks to最合适。难度★★ 27. （2016黄石）It is necessary ______ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties. A．to B．of C．with D．for D 解题思路：介词的用法。根据题意：对于我们来说帮助困境中的朋友是很必要的，此处应该选择介词“对…来说”，符合for的用法；of用于指人本身的性格等；其他介词均不符合题意。难度★ 28. （2014济宁）Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair. A. in B. on C. at D. with D 解题思路：考点为介词用法。此处意为梅梅很美，有着大大的眼镜黑色的头发。选项中意为“有、带着”的是with，表伴随，也可指人的特征。难度★ 29. （2015昆明）Ladies and gentlemen, welcome _______ China-South Asia EXPO． A．on B．in C．at D．to D 解题思路：考查介词用法。根据题意，可以理解，此处为欢迎之意，welcome to意为欢迎。 on+具体的某一天/星期/几月几号；in+年/月/年月；at+时刻。难度★ 30. （2013兰州）— Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends? — Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English ________ in the English Corner there. A. with B. to C. on D. about A 解题思路：介词用法。先理解题意：那里有许多大演讲家，我可以和他们练习英语。可见意为和…一起练习，选项中有和…一起之意的是with，其他词语不符。难度★★ 31. （2016南充）Fish can't live water. A. with B. in C. without D. of C 解题思路：介词用法。根据常识可以判断：鱼离开水无法生存，双重否定表肯定，前文中有can’t，后面也要选表否定的without。 难度★ 32. （2013南京）---Do you know Mo Yan? ---Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________ the age of 57. A. in B. at C. on D. to B 解题思路：考查介词用法，在…年龄用介词at，固定搭配。难度★★ 33. （2013南京）---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. ---I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up C 解题思路：介词短语辨析。先理解题意，在看选项：A意为捡起、B意为醒来，C意为熬夜，D意为张贴，所以C合适，意为我昨晚熬夜准备考试了。难度★★ 34. （2014南京）Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year. A. on B. at C. in D. to C 解题思路：考查介词的用法，on+具体的日期，in+年/月/年月，at+时刻。选择in。难度★ 35. （2015南京）In the picture, the chair is ______ the table． A．under B．on C．above D．beside D 解题思路：考查介词的含义。根据图片可以判断椅子的位置，看选项：A疑问在下面，B意为在上面，C意为在上面（垂直的），D意为在旁边，选D。难度★ 36. （2016南京）Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village the World Reading Day this year. A. on B. in C. at D. as A 解题思路：考查介词的用法。表示在某一天，或在某个节日时，用介词on，选择A。 37.（2019南京）Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published___1953. A. on B. in C. at D. for 答案：B 解析：1953是年份，前面加介词in。 37. （2015南宁）Jim sits behind me, so I sit _________ him． A．at the top of B．at the end of C．in the middle of D．in front of D 解题思路：地点介词短语用法。根据句意逻辑可判断我坐在Jim前面，选择项对应的in front of，其他选项分别意为：在顶部、在末端、在中间，排除。难度★★ 38. （2015南通）Teachers’Day in China is 10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’Day is May． A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on C 解题思路：介词的用法。on+具体的某一天/星期/几月几号；in+年/月/年月，所以选择C。难度★★ 39. （2012青岛）Steve got over ten letters _____ his pen pals ______their New Year’s resolutions last year. A. from, about B, to, of C, about, from D. to, about A 解题思路：介词用法。先大致理解题意，再带入选项，from意为从…此处get letters from意为从…接到信件，后面显然在说一件事，所以可推断是信件的内容，选择意为“关于”的介词，即为about。A中get此处意为收到，不和to连用；C中about、from关于用在此处不合逻辑；D中to意为到….不符合语境。难度★ 40. （2014青岛）Everyone likes Lisa. She always speaks ______ a ______ way. A. in, friend B. with, friendship C. on, friends D. in, friendly D 解题思路：介词形容词用法。此处意为她以一种友好的方式说话，友好的为friendly，所以选项D。难度★ 41. （2016青岛）Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father’s Day. A. in B. at C. on D. by C 解题思路：介词固定搭配。句中含义为“在父亲节”那一天，要用介词on，其他介词用法不符。选C。难度★ 42.(2019青岛) The high speed train ______ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A.from B.among C.in D.between 答案：D 解析：句意：青岛到北京的高速列车开的更快了，乘坐只需要三个小时.Between..and... 介于两者之间，可以用来连接两个并列的成分，故答案选D。 42. （2015山西）The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers. Student.s must be more honest. A. without B. against C. through A 解题思路：介词用法。Sugar-free意为不含糖，此处teacher-free为类似用法，选项用without最合适。难度★ 43. （2015山西）—Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am . —I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax(大白). A. in trouble B. in style C. in order A 解题思路：介词短语辨析。注意题中出现的a good friend，还有后面提到的大白，都是友谊的象征，所以选择最适合的in trouble, 意为时刻支持我，其他选项分别意为：潮流的、按顺序，所以不符。难度★ 44. （2015山西）As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can't imagine how much they _______ knowledge ! A. are thirsty for B. are famous for C. are good for A 解题思路：for介词短语辨析。逐个带入选项，和知识相关的词组，为“渴求知识”， be thirsty for；B意为因…出名，C意为对…有益，均不合适，排除。难度★★ 45. （2016山西）Pandas are much-loved around the world. Unluckily, there aren’t many pandas left and they’re _______ now. So we must save them. A. in order B. in danger C. in need B 解题思路：介词短语词义辨析。根据题意可知，熊猫现在数量很少，再看选项：in order意为按顺序，in need意为被需要，只有in danger最合适，意为濒临灭绝。 难度★ 46. （2015陕西）Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it. A. form B. in C. by D. about D 解题思路：介词用法。此处根据句意，应该为对加拿大了解更多东西，此处about意为关于某事。难度★ 47. （2013上海）Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays__________ October! A)in B)on C)at D)to A 解题思路：介词用法。On+具体的某一天，in+年/月/年月，at+时刻，所以选in。难度★ 48. （2013上海）The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad__________ our health． A) from B)with C)of D)for D 解题思路：介词用法。此句意为“对…有坏处”，选项中for意为对…来说，be bad for.其他选项不符合题意。难度★ 49. （2015上海）I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain. A) in B) of C) on D) at B 解题思路：介词用法。此题意为：我喜欢你那张在音乐喷泉旁边的照片，the picture of sb意为…的照片。难度★★ 50. （2015上海）There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start. A) by B) from C) for D) with C 解题思路：介词用法。此题意为等待…，wait for sth固定搭配。难度★ 51. （2016上海）When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to look a place to park his car. A. after B. at C. up D. for D 解题思路：介词用法。此题意为：找个地方泊车，look 后面接for意为寻找，其他分别意为照顾、看、查询，所以排除。难度★ |
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