仁爱七年级英语特殊疑问句归纳 2011-07-21 20:15:34| 分类: 教学随笔 | 标签: |字号大 中 小 订阅 重点语法及练习: Wh疑问句 Wh疑问句是指以wh开头的疑问词引导的疑问句。目前我们所学的特殊疑问句主要是两类,一类是Wh疑问句,一类是how问句。 Wh疑问句主要有: 1. What’s this in English? It’s a book. (对物品提问) 2. What class / grade are you in? (对班级、年级提问) 3. Where are you from? I’m from the USA. (对地点提问) 4. What’s your telephone number? It’s 5558689. (对电话号码提问) 5. Who’s that? That’s Nancy. (对人提问) 6. What does she look like? She has short brown hair. (对外表长相提问) 7. What color is his hair? It’s black. (对颜色提问) 8. Which one? The one with black eyes and black hair. (对定语哪一个提问) 9. Whose dress is this? It’s mine. (对物品的主人提问) 10. What does the man do? He’s a farmer. (对职业提问) 11. Why does he like music? Because it’s interesting. (对原因提问) 12. What time is it? = What’s the time? It’s ten o’clock. (对时刻提问) 13. What day is it today? It’s Friday. (对星期几提问) how疑问句 1. How are you? I’m fine. (对身体状况提问) 2. How do you usually come to school? By bus. (对交通工具提问) 3. How old are you? 14. (对年龄提问) 4. How many students do you have? 40. (对可数名词的数量提问) 5. How much is the T-shirt? 40 dollars. (对价格的提问) 6. How much milk do you want? A bottle. (对不可数名词的数量提问) 7. How long can I keep it? For two weeks. (对时间长短的提问) 8. How often do you do outdoor activities? Once a week. (对动作频率的提问) 三、打电话的简单交际用语: 1、May I speak to …?可以叫……听电话吗? 2、-- Who is that?谁啊? -- This is …speaking.我是…. 3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.别挂断,请稍等。 4、Is that ….?是….吗? 5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信吗? 6、Can I take a message? 要我传话吗? 7、Sorry, he/she isn’t in. 对不起,他/她不在家。 8、Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 对不起,您打错电话了。 四、时间的表达方法: 1)用“分+ past+ 时”,表示“几点几分” 如:8:23 twenty-three past eight 2)用“60-分 + to时+ 3)直接表达,即“时+ 分”,如:4:10 four ten ; 12:50 twelve fifty ; 2:30 two thirty 五、重要短语与句型: 1. look after=take care of 照顾,照看 2. look the same 看起来一样 3. Not at all =You are welcome. = That’s all right. 不用谢,别客气 4. try on 试穿 5. pick up 捡起来 6. What’s up? =What’s wrong? = What’s the matter? 怎么啦?什么事? 7. May I help you? =What can I do for you? 能为您效劳吗? 8. What do you think of….?=How do you like…?你觉得…..怎么样? 9. Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧? 10. be free = have time 有空,有时间 11. call sb. back 回复电话给….. 12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(别)干某事 13. How(What) about doing? 做….,怎样? 14. What time is it? =What is the time? 几点了? 15. It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.. 该某人干某事的时候了。 16. It’s very kind of you to help us. 你帮助我们,真好。 17. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 名词所有格 名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“ ‘s “,意思是“……的”。 如: my classmate’s bag; Jim’s grandfather “ ‘s “通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构…of; 如: a photo of my family一张全家福 the face of the clock 钟面 a map of China一张中国地图注意:当名词后已有s,所有格 只加“ ‘ ”如: 我父母的相片 my parents’ picture ; 同学们的单车 the students’ bikes 区别:Tom and Jim’s father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲(Tom and Jim are brothers.) Tom’s (father ) and Jim’s father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲
特殊疑问句操练场 一根据句意,请从方框中选出合适的特殊疑问词来完成句子。 What how when where whose which why
1. I have two apples, _____one do you like better? 2. —______do you go to school every day ? —On foot . 3. —______did you go last night ? —I went to the cinema. 4. —_______do you get up so early? — Because I want to do morning exercises (做早操). 5. —______can I do for you ? —I would like a pencil. 6. —______shirt is this ? —Maybe it’s Lily's. 7. —____did you go to bed last night ? —At about 11:00. 8. —___ do you want to buy for your mother?— A sweater.
三 根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问,完成B 句。 1. A. She often goes to work by bike every day. B. ____ _____ she often _____ to work every day? 2. A. The blue T-shirt is Bill’s. B. _____ _____ the blue T-shirt? 3. A. My father will go to Kunming next week. B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming? 4. A. His brother is about five years old. B. _______ _______ is his brother? 5. A. They went to the park yesterday afternoon. B. _____ _____ they _____ yesterday afternoon?
三. 同义句互换. 1. What’s your favorite food?(改为同义句) What food do you _________ ________? 2. What time is it? What _______ _______ ________? 3. What’ wrong? What_______ _______? 4. It’s three thirty. It’s________ ________ three. 5. It’s time for lunch. It’s time_______ ________ lunch. 6.It’s a quarter past two. It’s _______ _______. 选择填空。 |
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