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这些短语和句型都是九年级全册课本每单元的重点，也是各种考试中的考点。扎实的英语基础如何来？首先就是要吃透课本，这样才能在练习和考试中，以不变应万变！ Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 重点短语 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to... .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.think about 考虑 11.look up 查阅；抬头看 12.word by word 一字一字地 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.so……that 如此……以至于 16.depend on 依靠 依赖 17.fall in love with 爱上 18.pay attention to 注意 关注 19. connect …with …把……联系 20.something interesting 有趣的事情 21.how often 多久一次 22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容 23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心 担忧 25.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.be interested in 对……感兴趣 重点句型 1.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about doing sth.? 做…怎么样？ ②Why don''t you do sth.? 你为什么不做…？ ③Why not do sth. ? 为什么不做…？ ④Let''s do sth. 让我们做…吧。 ⑤Shall we/ I do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 2. too…to...... 太…而不能 如：I''m too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。 3. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 4. end up doing sth : 以......结束 如：The party ended up singing. 5. end up with sth. 以…结束 如： The party ended up with her singing. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 重点短语 1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖 2.care about 关心； 在乎 3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于 4.not only ……but also……不但……而且…… 5.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…... 6.used to do 过去常常做…… 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放 9.in the shape of 以……的形状 10..fly up to 飞向 11.lay out 摆开 布置 12.as a result 结果 因此 13..more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 14.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思考 15.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 16.the importance of ……的重要性 17.make money 挣钱 18.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中 19.between …and…在……和……之间 20.go to …for a vacation 去……度假 21.be similar to 与……相似 22.the tradition of ……的传统 23.at night 在夜里; 在晚上 重点句型 1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。 2. What do you like about… ? 3. What a great day!多么美好的一天！ 4 .I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。 5. How adj. /adv. 主 谓！ How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊！ 6.What 名词＋主语＋谓语！ What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 重点短语 1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 2.between A and B 在a和b之间 3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上 4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍 5.a little earlier 早一点儿 6.look forward to 盼望 期待 7.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息 8.on time 准时 按时 9.in different situation 在不同的情况下 10.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 11.lead into 导入，引入 12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 13.have dinner 吃晚餐 重点句型 1.问路常用的句子： ①Do you know where is … ? ②Can you tell me how can I get to …？ ④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 2. decide to do 决定做…... She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。 3. kind of adj/adv. “有点、一点” She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。 4. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。 常用的结构有： ②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 ③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…... ④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点短语 1.used to do 过去常常做 2.deal with 对付 应付 3.be proud of 为……骄傲 ，感到自豪 4.take pride in 为……感到自豪 5.from time to time 时常，有时 6.in public 公开地 7.in person 亲身，亲自 8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用 9.not……anymore 不再 10.worry about 为……担忧 11.on the soccer team 在足球队 12.no longer 不再 13.make a decision 做决 定 14.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 15.even though 尽管 16.pay attention to 对……注意，留心 71.in the last few years 在过去的几年里 18.be afraid of 害怕 19.tons of attention 很多关注 20.be careful 当心 21.give up 放弃 22.a very small number of …极少数的…… 23.give a speech 作演讲 24.all the time 一直 总是 25.change one’s life 改变某人的生活 重点句型 1. I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常前害怕黑暗. 2. I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会. 3. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多. 4. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大. unit5 What are the shirts made of ? 重点短语 1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) 2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料） 3.be known for 以......闻名 4.be used for 被用于...... 5.no matter 不论；无论 6.be covered with 用...覆盖 7.as far as I know 据我所知 8.be good at 擅长 9.be good for 对……有益 10.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 11.according to 根据 按照 12.ask for help 请求帮助 13.a symbol of ……的象征 14.put…on… 把……放在……上 15.be made in 在……制造的 16.such as 例如 17.turn ……into ……把……变成…… 18.be famous for 以……著名 19.be from 来自 重点句型 1. What are the shirts made of?衬衫是由什么制成的？ 2. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的。 3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么，你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。 4. Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。 Unit6 When was it invented ? 重点短语 1.It''s my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸 2.seem to 动词原形 好像做某事 3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明 4.think of = think about 想到，考虑 5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 6.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处 7.have a point 有道理 8.by accident 偶然地，意外地 9.less than少于，不到 10.It is said that 据说 11.It is believed that人们相信 12.without doubt 毫无疑问 13.in the 19th century 在19世纪 14.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事 15.work on sth 致力于某事 16.(be) similar to 与……相似 17.all of a sudden 突然地 18.by mistake 错误地，无意地 19.make a mistake 犯错 20.divide ...into…把…分成… 21.at the same time 同时 重点句型 1.give sth. to sb. I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。 2.give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。 3. make sb./sth 形容词：使…怎么样 4.make sb./sth 名词：让…...做…... 5. I didn''t go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。 Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 重点短语 1. be worried about=worry about 担心 2.no way没门，不行 3.get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做…… 4.stop doing sth 停止做某事 5.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 6.spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起 7.stay by my side 呆在我身边 8. make sure = be sure 确保，确定 9.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物 10. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人 11.cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽 12.think back to 回想起 13.regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 14.make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得 15.too adj. to do sth. 太…而不能做某事 16.learn…from…从…...学到…... 17.agree with sb 同意某人的观点 18.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点 重点句型 1.I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。 2. They talk instead of doing homework.他们聊天而不是做作业。 3. What school rules do you think should be changed?你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？ 4.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?我应该被允许自己做决定吗? 5.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间 Unit 8 It must belong to Caral. 重点短语 1. belong to… 属于…... 2. attend a concert 参加音乐会 3.something valuable 贵重的东西 4.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐 5.the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 6. pick it up 捡起，拾起 7. each other=one another 互相，彼此 8.nothing much没什么（事） 9. something unusual不寻常的东西 10. anything else其它的东西 11. be interviewed by… 被…采访 12outside our window在我们的窗外 13. at first 首先，起初 14. run away 逃走 15. feel uneasy 感到不安 16. have no idea=don’t know 不知道 17. go away 走开，离开 18. have fun doing sth.做某事开心 19. create fear制造恐惧 重点句型 1. If you have any idea where it might be， please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。 2. It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。 3. He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步锻炼身体。 4. He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 重点短语 1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞 2. sing along with 随着…一起唱 3. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事 4. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 5. suppose sb (to be) adj. 原以为… 6. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间 7. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做… 8. think too much 想太多 9. in that case 既然那样 10. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A 11. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 12. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 13. stick to 坚持，固守 14. be down 悲哀，沮丧 15. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋 16. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局 17. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做… 18. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法 19.. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑 重点句型 1. We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。 2. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。 3. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。 4. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样， 这支乐队很有活力。 5.Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.有些人说他们很无聊，但也有人说，他们是伟大的。 6.I f I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。 Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. 重点短语 1. be supposed to do sth 应该做… 2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做… 3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手 4. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…... 5. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做… 6. as soon as 一… 就…...（引导时间状从） 7. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的...... 8. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意 9. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间 10. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入 11. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事 12. plan to do sth.计划做某事 13. on the side of the face在脸的一侧 14. be on time 守时 15. after all 毕竟，终归 16. at noon 在中午 17. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟 重点句型 1. He should have told me about it.他本应该把这件事告诉我。 2. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。 3. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。 4.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。 5. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things, and don’t find them so strange any more.不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。 Unit11 Sad movies make me cry. 重点短语 1. make me sleepy 使我困倦 2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯 重点句型 1. —I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.我更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。 2. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。 3.Loud music makes me nervous.吵闹的音乐使我紧张。 Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. 重点短语 1. take a shower洗 浴 3. get back to school 返回学校 9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性 10. show up 赶到，出现11. 13. collect the math homework 收数学作业 重点句型 1..By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.当我出来时，公汽已经走了。 2.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。 3.Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building. 在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了。 Unit13 We''re trying to save the earth! 重点短语 1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部 2. be full of the rubbish 充满了垃圾 4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净 13. use public transportation 使用公共交通 14 recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸 15. use paper napkins 使用纸巾 重点句型 1.Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.即使河底都充满垃圾。 2.Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.城里的每个人都应当尽一份力把它清理干净。 3.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。 4. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.没有科学研究说明鱼鳍对人们的健康有好处。 Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 重点短语 1. win a prize 获奖 4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友 6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴 7. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 8. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事 10. put in more effort 更加努力 12. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读 13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟 重点句型 1.—What happened in Grade 7 that was special?在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？ —Our team won the school basketball competition.我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。 2.—How do you think things will be different in senior high school?你认为在高中会有什么 不同？ —I think that I''ll have to study much harder for exams.我想我将更加为考试努力学习。 3.— What are your plans for next year?你明年的计划是什么？ — I''m going to join the school volleyball team.我将加入学校排球队。 4.—What are you looking forward to?你期望做什么？ —I''m looking forward to going to senior high school.我期望上高中。 |
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