【原】2018029：典型案例之IOPP证书过期

An oil tanker built in 2008 was detained on 25 October 2016 due to the following detainable deficiency:

一艘2008年建造的油轮，与2016.10.25被滞留，由于以下缺陷：

01117   International Oil Pollution Prevention (IOPP) - IOPP CERT EXP ON 14 OCT 2016.

01

Disputes

争论：

The flag State supported the appeal by the company of the ship, which provided the views that:

船旗国支持公司的复议请求，理由如下：

1.      The IOPP certificate was issued to the ship following satisfactory completion of Intermediate Survey on 6 September 2016;

1.2016年9月6日，船舶满足中间检验的要求，签发了IOPP证书；

2.      The RO informed that the IOPP certificate, with indication of the wrong expiry date of 14 October 2016, issued after the survey was done in error; and

2.RO签发IOPP证书是将日期错误签发为2016年10月14日。

3.      The RO had promptly reissued the certificate on 26 October 2016.

3.RO与2016年10月26日，重新签发了证书。

Based on the above, the flag State is of the opinion that the detention was of excessive requirement and unjustified.

基于上述原因，船旗国认为滞留决定过于严重，不合理。

The port State Authority is of the opinion that:

港口国观点如下：

1.      The IOPP certificate in question was invalid because it had been expired for 10 days at the time of inspection; in accordance with PSC procedures, lack of valid certificates as required by the relevant instruments would be a ground for detention;

1．检查当天，本案中IOPP证书已经过期了10天，因此证书是无效的。根据PSC程序，缺少有效证书，可以作为滞留依据；

2.      The problem about the IOPP certificate was not noted by either the master of the ship or the company prior to the inspection/detention; and

2.PSC检查前，船长或管理管理并没有就IOPP证书的问题向PSCO进行说明；

3.      It would be questionable for the validity of the certificate because there was no explanation received on why a new certificate was issued rather than making intermediate survey endorsement in the existing certificate which would valid until October 2018 based on the initial survey completed 10 October 2013.

3.根据2013.10.18初次检验，IOPP证书将在2018.10过期。为什么该证书却通过一次中间检验，重新签发了新证书，这个证书是否有效让人质疑。

Based on the above, the detention was correct.

基于上述理由，滞留合理

结论

from tokyo-mou

                                            

1.  检查期间IOPP过期，根据A.1052(27)附录2的要求，缺少有效证书可以滞留船舶。

2.  船长、管理公司、RO直到PSCO发现IOPP证书缺陷时，才发现问题。

3.  船方、船旗国不能解释为什么船舶重新签发了证书，而不是在中间检验位置进行签注。

4.  根据FORM B的要求和检验报告，船舶设备、系统是否进行过调整。不能判断船长和轮机长是否根据marpol 附则I的内容对船舶的程序，证书进行了必要的调整。

   5.根据复议小组的无记名投票，该滞留合理。

Question

问题

What do you think about this detention?

你对该滞留怎么看？