心血管疾病(CVD)是发病率位居前列和死亡率较高的临床慢性疾病之一。2020年营养学会盘点了这一年热度最高的文章,发现都和心血管疾病的话题相关!爱吃红肉的你,会不会因为害怕得心脏代谢类疾病而发愁?吃多了鸡蛋的你,会不会担心这样造成胆固醇偏高呢?核桃只是会让你上火吗,它有没有保健功效?下面让极养君带你来探索! 「极养视界」科普实验室 原创出品 授权方可转载 文章|Yijun Zou BS Candidate 校稿|Xinyin PHD, RD 编审|Haoran PHD 编辑|Jiaqi Xu BS, RD 设计|Fay 阅读信息 📖 难度:★★☆☆☆ 类型:机理 字数:2767 文章纲要
红肉的总摄入量和未加工红肉摄入量与心脏代谢疾病之间的关联性较弱 或许连红肉也没想到再一次被cue居然是个好消息吧。
▲ 数据来源|HILL AB. THE ENVIRONMENT AND DISEASE: ASSOCIATION OR CAUSATION? Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine. 1965 May;58:295-300. ![]() ▲ 图片来源|DOI: 0.1093/ajcn/nqz348 ![]() ▲ 图片来源|DOI: 10.1093/jn/nxz289 研究人员表示,核桃可以促进肠道有益菌的生长以及对心脏也有好处。吃核桃可以增加与健康有关的很多肠道细菌,比如丁酸链球菌。此外,在饮食中加入核桃后,肠道细菌的变化与心脏病的危险因素之间存在着显著的关联[8]。益生菌与几种不同血压测量指标的变化呈负相关,益生菌的数量越多,这些危险因素的减少程度越大。 ■■
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